本文選題：感染　切入點(diǎn)：白細(xì)胞計數(shù)　出處：《中國全科醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年S2期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的探討白細(xì)胞計數(shù)(WBC)聯(lián)合異型淋巴細(xì)胞檢測在嬰幼兒感染性疾病診斷中的意義。方法選取2014年6月—2016年6月鄭州市兒童醫(yī)院確診為感染性疾病的80例患兒及同期來本院進(jìn)行檢查的40例健康嬰幼兒為研究對象。依據(jù)感染性疾病分型分為細(xì)菌感染組40例與病毒感染組40例,同時以40例健康嬰幼兒作為對照組。檢測3組嬰幼兒的WBC與異型淋巴細(xì)胞水平,觀察比較結(jié)果。結(jié)果細(xì)菌感染組與病毒感染組、對照組比較,WBC、C反應(yīng)蛋白(CRP)水平均升高,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);病毒感染組與細(xì)菌感染組、對照組比較,異型淋巴細(xì)胞水平升高,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。細(xì)菌感染組嬰幼兒的WBC、CRP陽性率高于病毒感染組,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.01);細(xì)菌感染組嬰幼兒的異型淋巴細(xì)胞陽性率低于病毒感染組,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.01)。同組比較,細(xì)菌感染組嬰幼兒WBC、CRP陽性率高于異型淋巴細(xì)胞陽性率,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.01);病毒感染組嬰幼兒異型淋巴細(xì)胞陽性率高于WBC、CRP陽性率,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.01)。結(jié)論臨床上采用WBC對于細(xì)菌感染性疾病有較好的診斷價值,而異型淋巴細(xì)胞檢測對于病毒感染性疾病有較高的診斷價值,兩者結(jié)合檢測對于嬰幼兒感染性疾病臨床診斷有重要意義,值得在臨床中進(jìn)行推廣和應(yīng)用。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the white blood cell count (WBC) combined detection of heterolymphocyte in diagnosis of diseases of the significance of infection infants. Methods 40 cases of healthy infants from June 2014 to June 2016 in Zhengzhou children's hospital diagnosed as infectious diseases and 80 cases over the same period in our hospital were examined as the research object. On the basis of classification for bacterial infection group of 40 cases with viral infection group, 40 cases of infectious diseases, and 40 healthy infants as control group. 3 groups were detected in infants WBC and atypical lymphocyte levels were observed and compared. Results the results of bacterial infection group and virus infection group, control group, WBC, C reactive protein (CRP) levels were elevated. The difference was statistically significant (P0.05); virus infection group and bacterial infection group, control group, elevated levels of heterotypic lymphocytes, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The bacterial infection group of infant WBC, the positive rate of CRP Higher than the virus infection group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.01); the positive rate of bacterial infection group, atypical lymphocytes in infants below the virus infection group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.01). In the same group, the bacterial infection group with WBC, CRP positive rate was higher than the abnormal cells positive rate, the difference was statistically significant (P0.01); virus infection groups of heterotypic lymphocytes positive rate was higher than WBC, CRP positive rate, the difference was statistically significant (P0.01). Conclusion the clinical use of WBC for bacterial infectious diseases have better diagnostic value, and the value of abnormal lymphocyte detection in the diagnosis of diseases with a high virus infection detection has important significance for clinical diagnosis of infectious diseases in combination of the two, and is worth popularizing in clinical application.

【作者單位】： 鄭州兒童醫(yī)院;
【分類號】：R725.1

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