本文選題：肉鴿 + 生產(chǎn)性能��； 參考：《中國(guó)家禽》2017年11期

【摘要】：肉鴿養(yǎng)殖業(yè)快速發(fā)展,倒逼科研的進(jìn)步。在科研與生產(chǎn)上首先要做的就是描述肉鴿的生產(chǎn)性能,主要包括生長(zhǎng)性能和繁殖性能。在描述肉鴿生產(chǎn)性能之前,要明確是采用哪種生產(chǎn)方式。目前肉鴿大多生產(chǎn)性能的名詞術(shù)語沿用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)NY/T 823-2004,但由于鴿子特殊的生理習(xí)性和生產(chǎn)方式,產(chǎn)蛋率、飼養(yǎng)日產(chǎn)蛋率、入舍母禽產(chǎn)蛋率、高峰產(chǎn)蛋率、飼料轉(zhuǎn)化比(料肉比)等指標(biāo)對(duì)肉鴿不太適用。本研究提出了對(duì)鴿子部分生產(chǎn)性能描述的建議:乳鴿用"28日齡體重"、種鴿用"年產(chǎn)乳鴿數(shù)"、其它指標(biāo)保持正常的情況下,用"產(chǎn)蛋間隔"作為淘汰指標(biāo);月乳鴿產(chǎn)出比、月蛋鴿平均產(chǎn)蛋數(shù);窩料肉比、胸肌高度、鴿蛋透明度。希望有關(guān)肉鴿生產(chǎn)性能名詞術(shù)語盡快寫入相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中,引導(dǎo)大家規(guī)范使用。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of pigeon breeding industry has forced the progress of scientific research. The first thing to do in scientific research and production is to describe the production performance of pigeons, mainly including growth performance and reproductive performance. Before describing the production performance of pigeons, it should be clear which production method adopted. Most of the nouns on the production performance of pigeons follow the standard NY/T 823-20. 04, but because of the special physiological habits and production methods of dove, the rate of egg production, the egg rate of daily production, the egg rate of the female, the peak laying rate and the ratio of feed to meat (the ratio of feed to meat) are not very suitable for the pigeons. This study proposed a suggestion for the description of the production performance of the part of dove: the pigeon used "the age of the age of the age", the pigeon was used "the number of pigeons of the year", and the other When the index remains normal, the "interval of laying eggs" is used as the elimination index, the output ratio of the pigeon, the average egg number of the pigeons, the ratio of nest to meat, the height of the pectoral muscle and the transparency of the pigeon eggs.
【作者單位】： 江蘇省家禽科學(xué)研究所;揚(yáng)州大學(xué)動(dòng)物科技學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：S836

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