聆聽(tīng)自然的呼喚:從生態(tài)倫理角度解讀杰克·倫敦的動(dòng)物小說(shuō)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2022-12-23 21:42
面對(duì)當(dāng)今日趨嚴(yán)峻的全球生態(tài)問(wèn)題,以尊重自然、善待動(dòng)物、保護(hù)環(huán)境為宗旨的生態(tài)倫理思想迅速成為學(xué)術(shù)界關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)。同時(shí),賦予文學(xué)作品嶄新的生態(tài)內(nèi)涵和意義也成為生態(tài)倫理學(xué)與文學(xué)批評(píng)發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)。本文以杰克·倫敦的《野性的呼喚》、《白芳》和《雜種巴塔特》三部具有代表性的動(dòng)物小說(shuō)為例,以生態(tài)倫理為切入點(diǎn)來(lái)解讀三部作品中自然的價(jià)值以及人與動(dòng)物、人與自然、人與人之間的關(guān)系,通過(guò)運(yùn)用生態(tài)倫理學(xué)的相關(guān)理論對(duì)文本的分析揭示出作者對(duì)人類中心主義弊端的批判和對(duì)社會(huì)自然生態(tài)和人文生態(tài)遭受破壞的擔(dān)憂,進(jìn)而展現(xiàn)小說(shuō)中所蘊(yùn)含的作者早期的、獨(dú)特的生態(tài)倫理思想。通過(guò)從新的角度解讀經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品中人與自然的關(guān)系,挖掘出其已有的生態(tài)倫理思想,本文希望賦予經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品更大的闡釋空間,進(jìn)而也盼望能夠給現(xiàn)代人以生態(tài)倫理道德上的啟迪,深刻地反思并改造自身的行為和倫理道德準(zhǔn)則,以實(shí)現(xiàn)人類社會(huì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:108 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Jack London's Animal Novels
1.2 Current Studies on Jack London's Animal Novels
1.3 The Purpose and Significance of the Thesis
1.4 The Main Structure of the Thesis
Chapter 2 A General View of Eco-ethics
2.1 The Definition of Eco-ethics
2.2 The Theoretical Basis of Eco-ethics
2.2.1 Holmes Rolston's Intrinsic Value
2.2.2 Albert Schweitzer's Reverence for Life
2.2.3 Aldo Leopold's Land Ethic
Chapter 3 Man and Nature
3.1 The Value of Nature
3.1.1 The Instrumental Value of Nature
3.1.2 The Intrinsic Value of Nature
3.2 Man and Animal
3.2.1 The Imbalance of Man's Relationship with Animals
3.2.2 The Harmony between Man and Animals
3.3 Man,Nature and Civilization
3.3.1 The Influence of Modern Civilization on Nature
3.3.2 The Influence of Man-nature Relation on Man-man Relation
Chapter 4 Respect for Nature
4.1 Return to Nature
4.2 Responsibility for Nature
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Works Cited
攻讀碩士學(xué)位期間發(fā)表的論文和取得的科研成果
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]文學(xué)的環(huán)境倫理學(xué):生態(tài)批評(píng)的意義[J]. 王寧. 外國(guó)文學(xué)研究. 2005(01)
本文編號(hào):3725470
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:108 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Jack London's Animal Novels
1.2 Current Studies on Jack London's Animal Novels
1.3 The Purpose and Significance of the Thesis
1.4 The Main Structure of the Thesis
Chapter 2 A General View of Eco-ethics
2.1 The Definition of Eco-ethics
2.2 The Theoretical Basis of Eco-ethics
2.2.1 Holmes Rolston's Intrinsic Value
2.2.2 Albert Schweitzer's Reverence for Life
2.2.3 Aldo Leopold's Land Ethic
Chapter 3 Man and Nature
3.1 The Value of Nature
3.1.1 The Instrumental Value of Nature
3.1.2 The Intrinsic Value of Nature
3.2 Man and Animal
3.2.1 The Imbalance of Man's Relationship with Animals
3.2.2 The Harmony between Man and Animals
3.3 Man,Nature and Civilization
3.3.1 The Influence of Modern Civilization on Nature
3.3.2 The Influence of Man-nature Relation on Man-man Relation
Chapter 4 Respect for Nature
4.1 Return to Nature
4.2 Responsibility for Nature
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Works Cited
攻讀碩士學(xué)位期間發(fā)表的論文和取得的科研成果
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]文學(xué)的環(huán)境倫理學(xué):生態(tài)批評(píng)的意義[J]. 王寧. 外國(guó)文學(xué)研究. 2005(01)
本文編號(hào):3725470
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yingmeiwenxuelunwen/3725470.html
最近更新
教材專著