論《死者年鑒》中的記憶主題
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-07-07 23:20
萊斯利·馬蒙·西爾科是一位杰出的美國(guó)印第安女作家!端勒吣觇b》是繼《儀式》后的第二部小說(shuō)。在這部作品中,西爾科對(duì)印第安人記憶的問(wèn)題表現(xiàn)出極大的關(guān)注,并向讀者呈現(xiàn)出存在于印第安人記憶里的內(nèi)容,包括印第安人近五百年來(lái)的被殖民統(tǒng)治和從未停止的反抗,以及印第安民族悠久燦爛的文化。這些記憶都是印第安人寶貴的精神遺產(chǎn),激勵(lì)著他們?cè)谝园兹宋幕癁橹髁鞯沫h(huán)境中找到自己的一席之地,尋求自己的生存之路。作者借這部小說(shuō)控訴白人對(duì)印第安人五百年的殖民統(tǒng)治,并且指出白人的文化侵略對(duì)印第安人的記憶造成的消極影響。此外,西爾科呼吁印第安人不要受白人的影響而失去對(duì)自己民族的記憶。為了緩解民族記憶流失的危機(jī),印第安人應(yīng)該采取措施保存和傳承民族記憶。論文由引言、正文和結(jié)語(yǔ)三個(gè)部分組成。正文分為三章。引言部分簡(jiǎn)要介紹萊斯利·馬蒙·西爾科和《死者年鑒》的重要性;接下來(lái)闡述了國(guó)內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀,并介紹了論文中將要運(yùn)用的理論;最后對(duì)論文的主旨和結(jié)構(gòu)作了說(shuō)明。第一章指出記憶是小說(shuō)中重要的主題。該章首先闡述了印第安人記憶的意識(shí)在小說(shuō)中的具體體現(xiàn),接著引入“個(gè)人記憶”與“集體記憶”兩個(gè)概念以及一些相關(guān)理論來(lái)分析小說(shuō)中印第安人的記憶。第二章...
【文章來(lái)源】:湖南師范大學(xué)湖南省 211工程院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:92 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter one The Issue of Memory as a Theme in Almanac of the Dead
1.1 Native Americans' Consciousness of Memory
1.2 Native Americans' Individual Memory
1.3 Native Americans' Collective Memory
1.3.1 The Whites'Invasion of Mother Land and Native Americans' Resistance
1.3.2 Traditional Cultures of Native Americans
Chapter Two Native Americans'Memory Crisis in Almanac of the Dead
2.1 Manifestation of Native Americans' Memory Crisis
2.2 Causes of Native Americans'Memory Crisis
2.3 Aftermaths of Native Americans' Memory Crisis
Chapter Three Native Americans' Strategies of Memory-Maintaining in Almanac of the Dead
3.1 Adherence to the Storytelling Tradition
3.2 Dependence on the Written Notebooks
3.3 Employment of Festive Ceremonies and Sacred Objects
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文編號(hào):3270557
【文章來(lái)源】:湖南師范大學(xué)湖南省 211工程院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:92 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter one The Issue of Memory as a Theme in Almanac of the Dead
1.1 Native Americans' Consciousness of Memory
1.2 Native Americans' Individual Memory
1.3 Native Americans' Collective Memory
1.3.1 The Whites'Invasion of Mother Land and Native Americans' Resistance
1.3.2 Traditional Cultures of Native Americans
Chapter Two Native Americans'Memory Crisis in Almanac of the Dead
2.1 Manifestation of Native Americans' Memory Crisis
2.2 Causes of Native Americans'Memory Crisis
2.3 Aftermaths of Native Americans' Memory Crisis
Chapter Three Native Americans' Strategies of Memory-Maintaining in Almanac of the Dead
3.1 Adherence to the Storytelling Tradition
3.2 Dependence on the Written Notebooks
3.3 Employment of Festive Ceremonies and Sacred Objects
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文編號(hào):3270557
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yingmeiwenxuelunwen/3270557.html
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