A Studyof Entropy’s Metaphorical Meaning in T.R. Pynchon’s t
發(fā)布時間:2021-02-13 08:44
托馬斯·品欽是美國文壇最主要的后現(xiàn)代作家之一。他的大部分作品都運用熵來觀照現(xiàn)實世界。本文以《拍賣第四十九批》為例,以文本分析為基本方法,介紹了品欽的文學(xué)貢獻以及他是如何運用熵來揭示、剖析、思考、諷刺現(xiàn)實世界的弊端和癥結(jié),進而探討了熵對人類存在、命運和結(jié)局的影響及其隱含意義,并分析了品欽對于美國后現(xiàn)代社會的診斷。論文共分五個部分。引言部分概略介紹了品欽的一些背景、經(jīng)歷、代表作及其文學(xué)地位。第二章簡要解釋了熵的科學(xué)定義及其隱含意義,分析了熵運用于人類社會發(fā)展的理論、社會和文學(xué)背景以及它對人類社會問題的認知意義,并進一步探討了品欽是如何將熵運用到文學(xué)作品中及熵在其文學(xué)作品中的重要性。第三章通過對品欽的代表作《拍賣第四十九批》的文本分析,把主人翁及其他悲劇人物的熵化命運、邊緣化的地下組織對抗社會機制及人物命運的不確定性等幾方面作為切入點,來揭示品欽所描繪的人類社會可能會走向“熱寂”的悲劇。第四章指出社會走向無秩序是必然的規(guī)律,人與人之間無法相互交流。交流的無效和人們心靈的疏遠是后現(xiàn)代社會的熵化現(xiàn)象。熵化的社會折射了人類的后現(xiàn)代生存困境。最后論文結(jié)論指出品欽是一位深刻的批評家,他認為熵現(xiàn)象是人類...
【文章來源】:電子科技大學(xué)四川省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:63 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Thomas Pynchon and His Literary Position
1.2 Literature Review
1.3 The Aim and Significance of the Research
Chapter Two Entropy and Its Metaphorical Meaning
2.1. Entropy and Its Scientific Definition
2.2. Entropy and Its Metaphorical Meaning
2.3. Entropy and Its Use in Pynchon’s Fictional World
Chapter Three Entropy and Its Use in The Crying of Lot 49
3.1 Oedipa and Her Entropic Fate in an Entropic Society
3.2 Marginalization and Resistance to Institutionalization
3.3 The Tragic Figures and Their Uncertain Life
Chapter Four Entropy and Its Symbolic Meaning in The Crying of Lot 49
4.1 Man and His Entropic Being
4.2 Pynchon’s Diagnosis of the Alienated World
4.3 The Indeterminacy of Communication
Chapter Five Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
在學(xué)期間的研究成果
本文編號:3032265
【文章來源】:電子科技大學(xué)四川省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:63 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Thomas Pynchon and His Literary Position
1.2 Literature Review
1.3 The Aim and Significance of the Research
Chapter Two Entropy and Its Metaphorical Meaning
2.1. Entropy and Its Scientific Definition
2.2. Entropy and Its Metaphorical Meaning
2.3. Entropy and Its Use in Pynchon’s Fictional World
Chapter Three Entropy and Its Use in The Crying of Lot 49
3.1 Oedipa and Her Entropic Fate in an Entropic Society
3.2 Marginalization and Resistance to Institutionalization
3.3 The Tragic Figures and Their Uncertain Life
Chapter Four Entropy and Its Symbolic Meaning in The Crying of Lot 49
4.1 Man and His Entropic Being
4.2 Pynchon’s Diagnosis of the Alienated World
4.3 The Indeterminacy of Communication
Chapter Five Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
在學(xué)期間的研究成果
本文編號:3032265
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