【摘要】：喪親,特別是自殺喪親對(duì)于失去死者的親人來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)創(chuàng)傷性事件。應(yīng)對(duì)作為在遭遇心理應(yīng)激后的緩沖機(jī)制,喪親者如何應(yīng)對(duì)喪親后果以及采取何種應(yīng)對(duì)方式來(lái)減小喪親對(duì)他們的影響,對(duì)于他們恢復(fù)正常的生活和保持身心健康具有重要的意義。本文對(duì)自殺遺族應(yīng)對(duì)方式的理論觀點(diǎn)、測(cè)量工具、研究現(xiàn)狀以及對(duì)自殺預(yù)防與干預(yù)的啟示進(jìn)行了綜述,為進(jìn)一步開展中國(guó)農(nóng)村自殺預(yù)防、干預(yù)策略的研究提供理論依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Bereavement, especially suicide, is a traumatic event for the bereaved. Coping as a buffer mechanism after psychological stress, how bereaved people cope with the consequences of bereavement and how to reduce the impact of bereavement on them is of great significance for them to resume their normal life and maintain their physical and mental health. This paper summarizes the theoretical viewpoint, measurement tools, research status and enlightenment of suicide prevention and intervention of suicide survivors, and provides theoretical basis for further research on suicide prevention and intervention strategies in rural China.
【作者單位】： 大連醫(yī)科大學(xué)心理學(xué)系;
【分類號(hào)】：B846

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本文編號(hào)：2210271