基于實(shí)證研究的健康人社會(huì)功能性衰老量表的應(yīng)用
本文選題:健康人 + 社會(huì)功能性衰老; 參考:《中南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(醫(yī)學(xué)版)》2017年11期
【摘要】:目的:以自制社會(huì)功能性衰老量表為根據(jù),在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)人群實(shí)證基礎(chǔ)上探析該量表判斷健康人衰老的可行性和實(shí)用性。方法:按9個(gè)年齡組分層隨機(jī)抽樣,運(yùn)用自制量表獲取反映研究對(duì)象社會(huì)功能衰老的現(xiàn)況資料;統(tǒng)計(jì)分析個(gè)體社會(huì)功能衰老得分分布情況及其與年齡、端粒長(zhǎng)度的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果:現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查人數(shù)共2 297,男女比0.8:1;社會(huì)功能性衰老總分為3.00~12.90分,個(gè)人能力、社會(huì)參與、組織交往得分分別為1.00~4.45,1.00~4.52,1.00~5.00分;年齡與衰老分值的相關(guān)性較高(r=0.696,P0.001);調(diào)查對(duì)象相對(duì)端粒長(zhǎng)度為1.056±0.261,不同年齡間相對(duì)端粒長(zhǎng)度差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(F=35.803,P0.001);端粒長(zhǎng)度與年齡呈負(fù)相關(guān)(r=-0.964,P0.001),與社會(huì)功能性衰老得分呈負(fù)相關(guān)(r= 0.857,P0.001)。結(jié)論:社會(huì)功能衰老總分及各維度得分隨年齡增大而升高,并與端粒長(zhǎng)度呈負(fù)相關(guān);量表適用于社會(huì)功能性衰老測(cè)評(píng),為衰老綜合性評(píng)估提供參考。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the feasibility and practicability of the scale based on the social functional aging scale. Methods: according to the stratified random sampling of 9 age groups, the present data of social function senescence were obtained by self-made scale, and the distribution of individual social function senescence score and its correlation with age and telomere length were analyzed statistically. Results: the total number of people investigated was 2297, the ratio of male and female was 0.8: 1, the total score of social functional senescence was 3.00 ~ 12.90, the scores of individual ability, social participation and organization communication were 1.00 4.45 / 1.00 4.52 / 1.00 ~ 5.00 respectively. The relative telomere length was 1.056 鹵0.261, the difference of relative telomere length between different ages was statistically significant, and there was a negative correlation between telomere length and age, a negative correlation between telomere length and age, and a negative correlation between telomere length and social functional senility score. Conclusion: the total score of social function senescence and the scores of each dimension increase with age and have negative correlation with telomere length. The scale is suitable for the evaluation of social functional senescence and provides a reference for comprehensive evaluation of aging.
【作者單位】: 南昌大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院流行病學(xué)教研室;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(81360446)~~
【分類號(hào)】:R339.38
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