本文選題：《掘墓人的女兒》 + 文化身份��； 參考：《大連外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：喬伊斯·卡羅爾·歐茨是美國(guó)當(dāng)代最多產(chǎn)和最具影響力的作家之一。《掘墓人的女兒》是其發(fā)表于2007年的作品。小說(shuō)主要描述了20世紀(jì)30到60年代由德國(guó)移民到美國(guó)的猶太裔家庭施瓦特一家雙重文化身份的構(gòu)建過(guò)程�；谏⒕幼逡崤u(píng),以及威廉·愛(ài)得華·伯格哈特·杜波依斯和斯圖亞特·霍爾關(guān)于文化身份的相關(guān)理論為框架,本文試圖分析研究麗貝卡和雅各布雙重文化身份的形成過(guò)程,并結(jié)合人物的行為、語(yǔ)言、宗教文化等,分析他們面對(duì)雙重文化所做出的身份選擇,由此探討散居族裔語(yǔ)境下對(duì)待雙重文化身份及克服身份危機(jī)的可行策略。全文共分為五章。第一章介紹作者生平及作品,簡(jiǎn)述本文的理論框架,提出本文的主題和論點(diǎn)。第二章主要以雙重文化身份的理論為依托,通過(guò)研究猶太流散歷史和猶太民族獨(dú)特性對(duì)猶太身份的塑造,以及移民美國(guó)對(duì)其猶太身份的影響與同化,分析作品中兩個(gè)主要人物麗貝卡和雅各布的美國(guó)文化身份和猶太文化身份產(chǎn)生的原因。第三章主要分析父親雅各布對(duì)待雙重文化身份所做出的選擇,并探討他的選擇對(duì)其身份的塑造所產(chǎn)生的影響,即被動(dòng)接受美國(guó)文化的同化并堅(jiān)持自己的猶太身份,導(dǎo)致其無(wú)法融入美國(guó)文化最終走向自我毀滅。第四章主要討論麗貝卡在美國(guó)身份和猶太身份之間的選擇與掙扎,并嘗試以霍爾的散居族裔身份為切入點(diǎn),探討如何構(gòu)建一個(gè)新的、平衡的美國(guó)猶太身份。第五章為本文的結(jié)論部分。通過(guò)對(duì)麗貝卡和雅各布文化身份的分析,論文指出了流散的猶太人在異國(guó)文化中定義自己身份的策略,并強(qiáng)調(diào)文化身份研究對(duì)于當(dāng)代美國(guó)猶太文學(xué)的意義。
[Abstract]:Joyce Carol Oates is one of the most prolific and influential contemporary American writers. Daughter of the Gravedigger was published in 2007. The novel mainly describes the process of the construction of the dual cultural identity of the Schwats who immigrated from Germany to the United States in the 1930s and 1960s. Based on the criticism of the diaspora and the theories of William Edwards Berhardt Dubois and Stuart Hall on cultural identity, this paper attempts to analyze the formation process of Rebecca and Jacob's dual cultural identity. Combined with the behavior, language and religious culture of the characters, this paper analyzes the identity choices they make in the face of dual culture, and then discusses the feasible strategies for dealing with the dual cultural identity and overcoming the identity crisis in the context of the diaspora ethnic group. The full text is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces the author's life and works, briefly describes the theoretical framework of this paper, and puts forward the theme and arguments of this paper. The second chapter is mainly based on the theory of double cultural identity, through the study of Jewish diaspora history and Jewish national uniqueness of the Jewish identity shaping, as well as immigration to the United States on its Jewish identity influence and assimilation. This paper analyzes the causes of the American and Jewish cultural identities of the two main characters, Rebecca and Jacob. The third chapter mainly analyzes the father Jacob's choice to treat the double cultural identity, and discusses the influence of his choice on the shaping of his identity, that is, passively accepting the assimilation of American culture and insisting on his own Jewish identity. Its inability to integrate into American culture eventually leads to self-destruction. The fourth chapter mainly discusses Rebecca's choice and struggle between American identity and Jewish identity, and tries to explore how to construct a new and balanced American Jewish identity from Hall's Diaspora identity. The fifth chapter is the conclusion of this paper. Through the analysis of Rebecca and Jacob's cultural identity, the paper points out the strategy of the dispersed Jews to define their own identity in foreign cultures, and emphasizes the significance of the study of cultural identity to contemporary American Jewish literature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I712.074

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本文編號(hào)：2033889