本文選題：人化異類 + 變形　； 參考：《廣西師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版)》2016年02期

【摘要】："人化異類"故事是民間故事中一種獨特的變異形態(tài),有著多種類型和復(fù)雜成因,其背后所蘊涵的多層面文化意涵值得深入探討和發(fā)掘。在現(xiàn)實層面上"人化異類"是由于人對抗命運的失敗,也是一種犧牲和對惡的懲戒;在終極意義上人化異類并不意味著單純的失敗和倒退,它是人類追求永恒理想的縮影。變形的背后有著深刻復(fù)雜的深層心理因素和文化背景。在人類自我超越和圖騰信仰的層面上變形本身具有神性的光輝,但隨著歷史的發(fā)展,人與異類逐漸分離,直至相互對立,"人化異類"的神性色彩日漸淡去,開始與人性本身對立,最終成為"非人性"的存在。
[Abstract]:The story of "humanization and heterogeneity" is a kind of unique variation form in folk stories, which has many types and complex causes. The multi-level cultural implication behind it is worthy of further discussion and exploration.On the realistic level, humanization is due to the failure of man to confront his destiny, and it is also a sacrifice and punishment to evil. In the ultimate sense, humanization does not mean simple failure and retrogression, but it is the epitome of the pursuit of eternal ideal by human beings.There are deep and complicated psychological factors and cultural background behind the deformation.On the level of human self-transcendence and totem belief, the transformation itself has the radiance of divinity, but with the development of history, man and alien gradually separate from each other until the opposite, the divinity of "humanization and heterogeneity" fade away day by day.It begins to be opposed to human nature itself, and finally becomes the existence of "non-humanity".
【作者單位】： 南開大學(xué)文學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科基金青年項目“中華多民族文學(xué)‘民族性’問題研究”(14CZW065)
【分類號】：I106.7
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本文編號：1737637