同語式是存在許多語言中的一種有趣語言現(xiàn)象。在漢語口語交際和文學(xué)作品中,同語式表達(dá)也非常普遍。它的主語和賓語相同,看起來沒有傳遞任何信息,但實(shí)際上它具有非常特殊的表達(dá)功能。在學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域,同語式一直是一個備受爭議的研究課題。本研究從構(gòu)式語法的角度將現(xiàn)代漢語中的這類表達(dá)定義為漢語同語式。本論文的主要研究目的是:首先,找出漢語同語式的動機(jī)。其次,證明漢語同語式意義來源于構(gòu)式,而不僅僅是構(gòu)式中的詞匯意義。第三,通過對所收集數(shù)據(jù)的分析,闡述漢語同語式的句法結(jié)構(gòu),語義特征和語用功能,找出其意義生成機(jī)制。本研究采用構(gòu)式語法理論來分析漢語同語式,得到的主要發(fā)現(xiàn)如下:首先,漢語同語式具有形式與功能的獨(dú)立組合,其基本形式可以稱為“X是X”,其作用是重申X所指實(shí)體的范疇資格,突出范疇或個體的獨(dú)特性,從而表達(dá)說話者對那個實(shí)體的主觀態(tài)度。其次,漢語同語式是一個構(gòu)式家族。它的基本形式是“X是X”,有三個變體:“X adv.是X”,“X是X,Y是Y,(Z是Z)”和“X是X,P”。在句法上,通過插入副詞,兩個或多個“X是X”并列出現(xiàn),或者后面接一個分句才能成完整句子。第三,漢語同語式以“界定義”作為中間狀態(tài),一端向“肯定...

【文章頁數(shù)】：69 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Research Objectives
    1.3 Research Methodology
    1.4 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
    2.1 Introduction of Tautological Construction
    2.2 Foreign Scholars’Studies on Tautological Construction
        2.2.1 The Logical View
        2.2.2 The Radical Pragmatic Approach
        2.2.3 The Radical Semantic Approach
        2.2.4 The Non-radical Approach
    2.3 Domestic Scholars’Studies on Tautological Construction
        2.3.1 The Traditional Grammatical and Rhetorical View
        2.3.2 The Modern Cognitive-Pragmatic View
    2.4 Summary of Previous Studies
        2.4.1 Gaps of Previous Studies
        2.4.2 The Working Definition of Chinese Tautological Construction
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Construction Grammar
        3.1.1 Definition and Scope of Construction
        3.1.2 Features and Principles of Construction Grammar
        3.1.3 Interaction between Verb and Construction
    3.2 Cognitive Mechanism
        3.2.1 Categorization
        3.2.2 Metonymy
Chapter 4 The Construction Grammar Analysis of Chinese TautologicalConstruction
    4.1 The Existence of the Chinese Tautological Construction
    4.2 Syntactic Structure of the Chinese Tautological Construction
        4.2.1 Syntactic Features of the Lexicons in Chinese Tautological Construction
        4.2.2 Syntactic Features of the Whole Chinese Tautological Construction
    4.3 Semantic Properties of the Chinese Tautological Construction
        4.3.1 The Polysemy of the Chinese Tautological Construction
        4.3.2 The Interaction between the Chinese Tautological Construction and ItsLexicon
    4.4 Pragmatic Interpretation of Chinese Tautological Construction
        4.4.1 The Productivity,Solidification and Generalization
        4.4.2 Pragmatic Interpretation with Cognitive Mechanism
Chapter 5 Conclusion
    5.1 Findings of the Study
    5.2 Limitations of the Study
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Publication



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