漢語(yǔ)動(dòng)結(jié)式是致使結(jié)構(gòu)中一種重要且很有特點(diǎn)的漢語(yǔ)句法結(jié)構(gòu),其語(yǔ)言學(xué)本體研究引起了國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)界極大關(guān)注,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“NP1+V1+V2(+NP2)”,其中V1和V2之間存在致使關(guān)系,作為動(dòng)結(jié)式補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的NP2可以不出現(xiàn)�；诖�,本文嘗試從基于語(yǔ)料庫(kù)和深層自然語(yǔ)言處理角度出發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言學(xué)規(guī)律,對(duì)漢語(yǔ)動(dòng)結(jié)式的句法語(yǔ)義進(jìn)行闡釋,并運(yùn)用中心語(yǔ)驅(qū)動(dòng)語(yǔ)法(Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar,HPSG)研究框架,在完成語(yǔ)料庫(kù)實(shí)證分析和本體研究的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)句法語(yǔ)義性質(zhì)進(jìn)行形式化描寫,最后進(jìn)行計(jì)算實(shí)現(xiàn)�；诮Y(jié)構(gòu)組合特點(diǎn)以及論文研究目的,本文基于施春宏(2008)的理論框架,將動(dòng)結(jié)式分為基礎(chǔ)句式和派生句式。并基于論元結(jié)構(gòu)和句法配位方式,將動(dòng)結(jié)式進(jìn)一步細(xì)分為具體小類。論文結(jié)合北京大學(xué)現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)述補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)用法數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的語(yǔ)料資源,選取其中中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究中心語(yǔ)料以及北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)子庫(kù)語(yǔ)料,抽取其中補(bǔ)語(yǔ)表示結(jié)果的述補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)建本研究數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),通過區(qū)分述語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的音節(jié)數(shù),共收集8個(gè)子庫(kù)。通過語(yǔ)料數(shù)據(jù)分析,本文的主要發(fā)現(xiàn)有:1)組成漢語(yǔ)動(dòng)結(jié)式的中心動(dòng)詞和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)大多數(shù)由單音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞或形容詞構(gòu)成,約占...

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：84 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Background
    1.2 Research Significance
    1.3 Outline
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 The Classification of RVC in Chinese
        2.1.1 The Major Classification Standards of Chinese RVCs
        2.1.2 The Classification System of Shi(2008)
    2.2 Major Issues Concerned with Chinese RVCs
        2.2.1 The Head of Chinese RVCs
        2.2.2 The Syntactic Analysis of RVCs
        2.2.3 The Semantic Analysis of RVCs
        2.2.4 Construction Grammar Approach to RVCs
    2.3 HPSG and Mandarin Chinese
    2.4 General Comment on Previous Studies
Chapter Three Research Rationale and Methodology
    3.1 Research Rationale
        3.1.1 The Framework of HPSG
        3.1.2 Deep Semantic Structures and Surface Semantic Structures
        3.1.3 Basic RVCs Structures and Derived RVCs Structures
    3.2 Research Questions
    3.3 Research Methodology
        3.3.1 Research Material
        3.3.2 Corpus Data Annotation
        3.3.3 Regular Expression
Chapter Four Results and Discussion
    4.1 Revisions on Sub-Types
    4.2 The Distribution and Analysis of Revised Sub-Types
        4.2.1 The Distribution of Sentence Modes and Sub-Types
        4.2.2 The Analysis of the Sub-Types
    4.3 The Parsing Results and Discussions
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Limitations and Future Work
References
Appendix1:A Sample Corpus of RVCs Database
Appendix2:Example RVCs in the Corpus



本文編號(hào)：3841879