隱喻一直被認(rèn)為是一種傳統(tǒng)修辭方式,不過(guò)是語(yǔ)言的裝飾。隨著認(rèn)知語(yǔ)言學(xué)的發(fā)展,隱喻的本質(zhì)和作用獲得重新認(rèn)識(shí)。在新興的認(rèn)知語(yǔ)言學(xué)領(lǐng)域中,隱喻不僅僅是一種語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象,更是一種重要的認(rèn)知工具,隱喻可以幫助我們更好地認(rèn)知世界。意象圖式作為人們了解其周遭世界的重要方式之一,對(duì)隱喻的構(gòu)建和釋解具有重要意義。意象圖式理論注重人們?cè)谒伎紩r(shí)大腦產(chǎn)生的形象生動(dòng)的圖像,這和古詩(shī)所蘊(yùn)含的豐富意象有著某種天然的契合。但是意象圖式并不是指具體的形象,而是人類(lèi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和理解中一種聯(lián)系抽象關(guān)系和具體意象的組織結(jié)構(gòu)。作為中國(guó)古典詩(shī)歌的源頭,《詩(shī)經(jīng)》既是中國(guó)古典文學(xué)的精華,也是中國(guó)先秦文化的結(jié)晶,其中包含了豐富的隱喻。以前對(duì)《詩(shī)經(jīng)》的研究多側(cè)重于從文學(xué)的角度進(jìn)行研究,特別是從修辭和意象等方面進(jìn)行論述,本文旨在從認(rèn)知語(yǔ)言學(xué)的角度對(duì)《詩(shī)經(jīng)》中的隱喻進(jìn)行解析。意象圖式理論的運(yùn)用能幫助我們更深層次的欣賞中國(guó)古典詩(shī)歌。同時(shí),運(yùn)用意象圖式理論解析古詩(shī),不僅能加深對(duì)古典詩(shī)歌的理解,同時(shí)也能促進(jìn)對(duì)中國(guó)古代文化的理解。本文以《詩(shī)經(jīng)》中的隱喻為語(yǔ)料,從認(rèn)知語(yǔ)言學(xué)角度尋找解析詩(shī)歌的突破口。通過(guò)將意象圖式理論運(yùn)用到詩(shī)歌的鑒賞中來(lái)檢測(cè)認(rèn)知意象圖式理論在實(shí)踐... 

【文章來(lái)源】：江西師范大學(xué)江西省

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：68 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Background of the Present Study
        1.1.1 Background of Metaphor Study
        1.1.2 Relationship between Metaphor and Poetry
    1.2 Significance of the Present Study
        1.2.1 The Introduction of The Book of Songs
        1.2.2 The Significance of the Present Study
    1.3 Methodology of the Present Study
    1.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
    2.1 Reviews of Metaphor Research Abroad
    2.2 Reviews of Metaphor Research in China
    2.3 The Study of the Book of Songs in China
    2.4 Summary
Chapter 3 Image Schema Theory
    3.1 Development of Image Schema
    3.2 Definition of Image Schema
        3.2.1 Johnson and Lakoff’s Definition
        3.2.2 Other Important Definitions
    3.3 The Internal Structure of Image Schema
    3.4 Properties of Image Schema
    3.5 Classification of Image Schema
        3.5.1 Part-Whole Schema
        3.5.2 Link Schema
        3.5.3 Center-Periphery Schema
        3.5.4 Source-Path-Goal Schema
        3.5.5 Container Schema
        3.5.6 Up-Down Schema
    3.6 Summary
Charter 4 Analysis of Metaphor in The Book of Songs Based on Image Schema
    4.1 Metaphor in The Book of Songs
        4.1.1 The Plant Metaphors
        4.1.2 The Animal metaphor
        4.1.3 The weather Metaphor
        4.1.4 Other Metaphor
    4.2 Sample Analysis
        4.2.1 Sample One: Southern Zhou: The Cooing
        4.2.2 Sample Two: Songs of Wei: My Men
        4.2.3 Sample Three: Songs of Chen; The Moonrise
    4.3 Summary
Chapter 5 Conclusion
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Future Study
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
在讀期間公開(kāi)發(fā)表論文（著）及科研情況



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