世界上每一種語言都會(huì)在不同程度、不同形式的接觸中受到別的語言的影響。語言接觸所引發(fā)的語言變異主要表現(xiàn)在母語使用者將目標(biāo)語特點(diǎn)插入其母語中,或者將其母語特點(diǎn)插入目標(biāo)語中所引起的各種語言變化現(xiàn)象。語言借用、語言轉(zhuǎn)換、語碼混合、語言干擾、以及語言融合等都是語言接觸導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。在多元種族社會(huì)的泰國,民族間的交往必然伴隨著語言的接觸。與其他東南亞國家華人相比,泰籍華人被當(dāng)?shù)孛褡逋某潭茸罡?華人在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化乃至生活的各個(gè)方面都已完全融入泰國的主流社會(huì)。在泰國華人融入泰國社會(huì)的過程中,語言的使用情況也發(fā)生了很大的變化。本研究以社會(huì)語言學(xué)語言接觸理論為指導(dǎo),以Adison為代表的典型四代華人家庭為調(diào)查對象,采用訪談法、觀察法、問卷調(diào)查法等研究方法搜集語料,用數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)的方法借助SPSS和Excel （2007）軟件統(tǒng)計(jì)分析所有取得的數(shù)據(jù),對泰國北柳府華人語言使用情況進(jìn)行了考察。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),泰籍華人在長期與泰國人民的接觸中,語言的使用情況正在發(fā)生著演變。泰語已成為華人日常生活中最重要的交際工具,漢語仍具有較強(qiáng)的生命力,但在不同代際、不同場合的使用又有一定的差異。泰語主要在公共場合中使用,而漢語在家... 

【文章來源】：湘潭大學(xué)湖南省

【文章頁數(shù)】：73 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
English Abstract
Introduction
    0.1 Research Background
    0.2 Significance of the Research
    0.3 Methodology
    0.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 1 Previous Studies on Language Contact and the Contact Between Chinese and Thai in Thailand
    1.1 The Linguistic Situation all over the world
    1.2 Previous Researches on Language Contact
        1.2.1 Variationist Viewpoint on Language Contact
        1.2.2 Bilingualism and Multilingualism
        1.2.3 Linguistic Diversity
        1.2.4 Contact-induced Language Change
    1.3 Previous Researches on the Contact Between Chinese and Thai in Thailand
        1.3.1 Linguistic Situation of Chinese Thai in Thailand
        1.3.2 Bilingual or Multilingual Language Use of Chinese Thai in Thailand
        1.3.3 Code-mixing of Chinese Thai in Thailand
    1.4 Comments on the Previous Researches
Chapter 2 Research Methodology
    2.1 Hypotheses
    2.2 Selection of Informants
    2.3 Data Collection
        2.3.1 Tape-recorded Naturalistic Conversation
        2.3.2 A Detailed Language Use Questionnaire Survey
    2.4 Data Processing
        2.4.1 Transcription of the Speech Data
        2.4.2 Distributional and Multivariate Analysis of the Recorded Speech Data
        2.4.3 Analysis of the Questionnaire Survey
Chapter 3 Results and Discussion
    3.1 Overall Distribution of Language Use by Chinese Thai
    3.2 The Language Proficiencies of Chinese Thai in Thailand
        3.2.1 The Language Proficiency of the First Generation
        3.2.2 The Language Proficiency of the Second and Third Generation
        3.2.3 The Language Proficiency of Chinese Thai after the Third Generation
    3.3 The Language Use of Chinese Thai in Thailand
        3.3.1 Unbalanced Bilingual or Multilingual Situation of Chinese Thai
        3.3.2 Linguistic Diversity Situation of Chinese Thai
        3.3.3 Code-mixing of Chinese Thai in Thailand
        3.3.4 Lexical Borrowing of Chinese Thai in Thailand
    3.4 The Use of Different Language on Different Occasions
        3.4.1 Language Use of Chinese Thai in Public Places
        3.4.2 Language Use in Inner Family and Chinese Thai Community
        3.4.3 Language Use in School
    3.5 Language Attitude Towards Language Use
        3.5.1 Different Attitudes Towards Different Languages
        3.5.2 Different Attitudes Towards the Requirement of Chinese Abilities
        3.5.3 Different Attitudes Towards the Role of Chinese Language
        3.5.4 Different Attitudes Towards the Selections of Learning School
        3.5.5 Different Attitudes Towards the Selections of Mother Tongue
Chapter 4 Implications of the Research
    4.1 The Importance of Language Attitude on Chinese of Chinese Thai
    4.2 The Maintenance of Chinese Language in Thailand
    4.3 Language Planning on Thai Language and Other Languages
Conclusion
    Major Findings of the Study
    Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Further Study
Works Cited
Acknowledgements
Appendix A Questionnaire Survey Participant Consent Form
Appendix B Questionnaire on Language Use and Language Attitude of Chinese Thai in Thailand
Informative Abstract in Chinese
Résuméand Publications since Entering the Program


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碩士論文
[1]泰國北部山區(qū)華人村落語言運(yùn)用調(diào)查研究[D]. 朱輝.云南師范大學(xué) 2005



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