《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》中顏色詞的認(rèn)知解析
[Abstract]:In this paper, the frequency of the occurrence of basic color words in Huangdi Classic is analyzed by the method of corpus. Statistics show that the order in which the basic color words appear in Huangdi Classic is different from the general cognitive structure of human color words discovered by Berlin and Kay. At the same time, this paper uses introspection method to analyze the sub-categorization of color words in Huangdi Classic, the mapping relationship between five colors and five viscera, the significance of color cognition and diagnosis, and the cognitive motivation behind all this. It is found that the subcategorization of color words is mainly reflected by the superposition of two basic color words (AB non-basic color words), and the cognitive motivation of superposition is causality, order and juxtaposition. The subcategorization of color words also has a structure composed of basic color words of degree adjectives, but this representation is very rare, and non-basic color phrases composed of basic color words such as physical names are more common. Its cognitive motivation is metaphor and metonymy. In the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine, non-basic color words often indicate symptoms, but there are special cases when they are related to 04:00. The five colors of "Heaven", "Earth" and "Man" are respectively used to refer to the five Zang organs, reflecting the direct grasp of the thinking subject on the object of thinking. The comprehensive study of color words in Huangdi Internal Classic from the perspective of Conceptual Integration Theory is not only of theoretical significance, but also of clinical guidance.
【作者單位】: 吉林大學(xué)公共外語教育學(xué)院;東北師范大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社科基金項目“意義進(jìn)化視角的英漢語法隱喻研究”(項目編號:12BYY008) 國家留學(xué)基金委項目“國際區(qū)域問題研究及外語高級人才培養(yǎng)”(項目編號:201406170197) 吉林省社科規(guī)劃項目“《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》基本等級詞匯跨范疇問題研究”(項目編號:2014WY29)的階段性研究成果
【分類號】:H131
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