漢語人稱代詞的“包括式-排除式”對立模式研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-11-03 17:43
【摘要】：漢語人稱代詞的"包/除"對立分布以徽語為界分為南、北兩部分。在這兩部分中,"包/除"的對立分布主要集中在北方方言(北系),南方方言中較為少見(閩語除外)。且二者對立的表現(xiàn)形式各異,導致其語法化和詞匯化的程度均有所不同。有關(guān)"包/除"對立產(chǎn)生的原因,經(jīng)研究證明,是漢語為了完成表達的需要而進行的自身內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整,在對上古漢語繼承的同時又有北方阿爾泰諸語言的影響。
[Abstract]:The opposite distribution of personal pronouns in Chinese is divided into two parts: the north and the south. In these two parts, the antagonistic distribution of "Bao / Shu" is mainly concentrated in the northern dialect (northern system), and is relatively rare in the southern dialect (except Fujian dialect). Moreover, their different forms of opposites lead to different degrees of grammaticalization and lexicalization. It is proved by the study that the internal structure adjustment of Chinese in order to fulfill the need of expression, which has the influence on the inheritance of the ancient Chinese and the Altai languages of the north at the same time.
【作者單位】： 上海師范大學對外漢語學院;法國國立東方語言文化學院;法國高等社會科學院東亞語言研究所;
【分類號】：H146
本文編號：2308497
[Abstract]:The opposite distribution of personal pronouns in Chinese is divided into two parts: the north and the south. In these two parts, the antagonistic distribution of "Bao / Shu" is mainly concentrated in the northern dialect (northern system), and is relatively rare in the southern dialect (except Fujian dialect). Moreover, their different forms of opposites lead to different degrees of grammaticalization and lexicalization. It is proved by the study that the internal structure adjustment of Chinese in order to fulfill the need of expression, which has the influence on the inheritance of the ancient Chinese and the Altai languages of the north at the same time.
【作者單位】： 上海師范大學對外漢語學院;法國國立東方語言文化學院;法國高等社會科學院東亞語言研究所;
【分類號】：H146
【相似文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 津曲敏郎,朝克;關(guān)于滿語第一人稱復數(shù)代詞[J];滿語研究;2001年02期
，本文編號：2308497
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