【摘要】：為探究織的起源,對比編、結(jié)、織、絮的現(xiàn)有定義,在理論上給出了各自更為精準(zhǔn)的釋義,并認(rèn)為織具有統(tǒng)稱性。同樣,依據(jù)編、結(jié)的成形方式和結(jié)構(gòu)特征,通過對機(jī)織、編織、針織和非織造及其織物特征的對比認(rèn)為:機(jī)織和編織的父本均為編;針織以母本結(jié)為主、父本編為輔,其中緯編因編織工具簡單而遠(yuǎn)早于經(jīng)編;而非織造則是絮的后代。通過對編、結(jié)、織出土實(shí)物和痕跡證據(jù)的考證,得出編、結(jié)是最古老的軟工具制作方式,其制成物是工具。編物和結(jié)物應(yīng)該參照石器、陶器的命名,分別稱為編器和結(jié)器,二者均出現(xiàn)在舊石器中期。由于織為使用工具的編、結(jié),且轉(zhuǎn)為服飾之用,故為編、結(jié)的后代。
[Abstract]:In order to explore the origin of weaving, compare the existing definitions of weaving, knitting, weaving, and floc, the author gives their own more precise definitions in theory, and thinks that weaving has a general character. Similarly, according to the forming mode and structural characteristics of knitting and knots, by comparing the characteristics of woven, knitted and nonwovens and their fabrics, it is concluded that the male parent of woven and woven fabrics is knitted; Weft knitting is much earlier than warp knitting because of its simplicity, and non-weaving is the offspring of wadding. Based on the textual research of the material objects and trace evidence unearthed in knitting, knot and weaving, it is concluded that knitting and knot are the oldest soft tools, and the products are tools. They should refer to the names of stone tools and pottery, respectively, and both appear in the middle Paleolithic. Woven for the use of tools of knitting, knot, and converted to clothing, so for the children of knitting, knot.
【作者單位】： 東華大學(xué)紡織學(xué)院;東華大學(xué)紡織面料技術(shù)教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;
【分類號】：TS101;H139

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 何寶杰;半彎管兩種不同的成形方式和效果[J];模具工業(yè);1986年12期

，

本文編號：2287526