“大X大Y”及相關(guān)格式考察
[Abstract]:Chinese has a very rich vocabulary system, in which there are idioms, etc. "Big X and Big Y" format is a common format with high frequency in modern Chinese, but there are few researches on it. Under the guidance of three plane grammar theories, this paper absorbs and summarizes the achievements of the former scholars, based on a large number of language materials, the internal structure, syntactic function and semantic relationship of the "Big X and Big Y" format. The pragmatic value and the expressive function are investigated in detail and compared with the relevant formats. The first chapter introduces the significance of this thesis and the current research situation at home and abroad, then explains the relevant contents of this paper, then clarifies the theoretical methods of this paper, and explains the source of the corpus. The second chapter mainly analyzes the structure of the format "Big X and Big Y". In this paper, the meanings of variable components "X" and "Y", invariant components "large" and "X" and "Y" in the format are analyzed. Secondly, the composition of "Big" and "X" and "Y" from syllable, language unit and part of speech. Finally, the combination conditions of "big" and "X" and "Y" in "big X big Y" format are analyzed, and the solidification after "big" and "X" and "Y" combination are discussed. Chapter three mainly discusses the syntactic function, meaning relation and pragmatic value of the format "Big X and Big Y". First, it analyzes the syntactic components that Big X and Big Y can act as subject, predicate, object, attributive, adverbial, complement and so on. Then, the relationship between "X" and "Y" in "big X big Y" format and the law of position transformation are analyzed. And then summarize the integration of the format "big X big Y" level distribution. Finally, the pragmatic value of the format is investigated. The fourth chapter mainly compares the format "big X big Y" with the related format, "big X big Y", "small X small Y", "big X small Y", carries on the multi-angle contrast research, inspects the similarities and differences of "X", "Y" in the format. Then analyze the similarities and differences of the three format functions. The fifth chapter mainly compares Chinese "Big X and Big Y" with the corresponding format of Thai. This chapter first analyzes and explains the basic situation of Chinese-Thai four-character lattice, and compares the similarities and differences of the corresponding formats between the two languages. The sixth chapter summarizes the whole paper, focusing on the possible innovations in form, semantics and pragmatics, and points out the problems that need to be further explored.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:H146.3
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