荔浦話語(yǔ)法研究
本文選題:官話 切入點(diǎn):荔浦話 出處:《廣西大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:本文以廣西荔浦話為研究對(duì)象,以劉丹青、唐正大編寫(xiě)的《現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)方言語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)料庫(kù)調(diào)查方案》和劉丹青編著《語(yǔ)法調(diào)查研究手冊(cè)》為基礎(chǔ),借鑒其他相關(guān)語(yǔ)法研究框架,在語(yǔ)言學(xué)和類(lèi)型學(xué)等理論的指導(dǎo)下,與傳統(tǒng)研究相結(jié)合,對(duì)荔浦話的語(yǔ)法進(jìn)行細(xì)致的描寫(xiě)與分析,找出荔浦話中具有價(jià)值的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)。全文共分十二章。第一章是緒論,紹了本文的研究對(duì)象、桂柳話研究的概況、本文研究的目的、內(nèi)容以及材料的來(lái)源。第二章至第十一章是本文研究的重要內(nèi)容。通過(guò)調(diào)查研究整理出荔浦話的音系并運(yùn)用相關(guān)語(yǔ)法理論對(duì)荔浦話的語(yǔ)法進(jìn)行細(xì)致的描寫(xiě)與分析,找出荔浦話中具有語(yǔ)言學(xué)和類(lèi)型學(xué)價(jià)值的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)。第二章荔浦話的音系,描寫(xiě)了荔浦話的聲母、韻母、聲調(diào)和連續(xù)變調(diào)。第三章構(gòu)詞與形態(tài),描寫(xiě)了荔浦話的詞綴和重疊形式等方面的情況。第四章代詞,將荔浦話的代詞分為人稱代詞、指示代詞、疑問(wèn)代詞三大類(lèi),并分析了它們的用法特點(diǎn)。第五章情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,將荔浦話的情態(tài)分為認(rèn)識(shí)情態(tài)、道義情態(tài)、動(dòng)力情態(tài),并分析了荔浦話情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法與功能。第六章量詞,按照類(lèi)型學(xué)的分類(lèi)將荔浦話的量詞分為計(jì)量單位詞、名量詞和動(dòng)量詞,并對(duì)其語(yǔ)法功能進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單地描寫(xiě)。第七章副詞,荔浦話的副詞主要可以分為范圍副詞、程度副詞、時(shí)間副詞、否定副詞、語(yǔ)氣副詞。第八章詞,運(yùn)用類(lèi)型學(xué)的知識(shí)對(duì)荔浦話的介詞進(jìn)行討論。第九章助詞,主要介紹了荔浦話的結(jié)構(gòu)助詞、事態(tài)助詞和語(yǔ)氣助詞。其中著重介紹了荔浦話比較特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)助詞“咧”。第十章體范疇,體范疇主要描寫(xiě)荔浦話的起始、進(jìn)行、持續(xù)、經(jīng)歷、完成、反復(fù)、短時(shí)、嘗試等時(shí)體意義的表達(dá)形式。第十一章是特殊句式,這一章主要運(yùn)用類(lèi)型學(xué)的理論描寫(xiě)荔浦話中比較特殊的三種句式:被動(dòng)句、疑問(wèn)句和比較句。其中比較句具有重要的類(lèi)型學(xué)特點(diǎn)。第十二章結(jié)語(yǔ)。這章主要概括總結(jié)荔浦話的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn),并提出論文的缺點(diǎn)與不足以及今后努力的方向。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the Guangxi Lipu dialect as the research object, and draws lessons from other relevant grammatical research frameworks, based on the investigation Program of Grammar Corpus of Modern Chinese dialects written by Liu Danqing and Tang Zhengda, and Liu Danqing's Handbook on Grammar investigation and Research. Under the guidance of the theories of linguistics and typology, combining with the traditional research, this paper describes and analyzes the grammar of Lipu dialect in detail, and finds out the valuable grammatical characteristics of Lipu dialect. The whole text is divided into 12 chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. The research object of this paper, the general situation of Guiliu dialect research, the purpose of this paper, Chapter two to Chapter 11 are the important contents of this paper. Through investigation and research, the phonetic system of Lipu dialect is sorted out and detailed description and analysis of the grammar of Lipu dialect are carried out by using the relevant grammar theory. To find out the grammatical characteristics of Lipu dialect with linguistic and typological value. Chapter two is the phonetic system of Lipu dialect, which describes the consonants, vowels, tones and continuous variations of Lipu dialect. This paper describes the affixes and overlapping forms of Lipu dialect. Chapter four classifies the pronouns of Lipu dialect into three categories: personal pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, interrogative pronouns, and analyzes their usage characteristics. The modality of Lipu dialect is divided into cognitive modality, moral modality and dynamic modality, and the usage and function of modal verbs in Lipu dialect are analyzed. Chapter VI classifies the quantifiers of Lipu dialect into units of measure according to the classification of typology. In Chapter 7, adverbs, adverbs in Lipu dialect can be divided into scope adverbs, degree adverbs, temporal adverbs, negative adverbs, mood adverbs. Using the knowledge of typology to discuss the prepositions in Lipu dialect. State of affairs auxiliary words and mood auxiliary words. Among them, the special structural auxiliary words in Lipu dialect are introduced emphatically. Chapter 10: body category mainly describes the beginning, development, continuation, experience, completion, repetition, and short time of Lipu dialect, the aspect category mainly describes the beginning, development, continuation, experience, completion, repetition, and short time of Lipu dialect. Chapter 11 is a special sentence pattern, which mainly uses typology theory to describe three special types of sentences in Lipu dialect: passive sentences. Interrogative sentences and comparative sentences. Comparative sentences have important typological characteristics. Chapter 12 is the conclusion. This chapter summarizes the grammatical characteristics of Lipu dialect, and puts forward the shortcomings and shortcomings of the thesis and the direction of future efforts.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H172.3
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