語言是社會發(fā)展和人類文明的自然產(chǎn)物,因此也在不斷的變化和更新中。近些年來,隨著各國經(jīng)濟、文化、政治間的交流越來越頻繁,不同語言社區(qū)間的聯(lián)系也隨之變得更加緊密。在網(wǎng)絡廣泛進入人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钜院?這一現(xiàn)象變得尤為顯著。網(wǎng)絡不僅為網(wǎng)民們提供了一個虛擬社區(qū)讓信息交流變得更方便,它同時也對我們的語言和日常交際產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。這樣一來,“網(wǎng)絡語言”就應運而生了。所謂“網(wǎng)絡語言”,是指人們在網(wǎng)頁、電子郵件、網(wǎng)絡聊天室或者網(wǎng)上論壇里所使用的語言。由于網(wǎng)絡語言的豐富性和隨意性,我們可以在網(wǎng)絡交際中發(fā)現(xiàn)大量的語碼混用現(xiàn)象。本文從模因論的視角出發(fā),分析網(wǎng)絡語言中的語碼混用現(xiàn)象,以期深化對網(wǎng)絡語言的形成和演化機制的研究。 模因論是以達爾文的進化論為基礎(chǔ),用來解釋文化進化規(guī)律的一種新理論。根據(jù)模因論,模因是人類思想觀念、文化、語言和行為的基本傳播單位。本文運用模因論的基本觀點,將網(wǎng)絡語言中的語言混用現(xiàn)象看作是模因復制和傳播的結(jié)果。 本研究旨在解決以下幾個問題：(1)網(wǎng)絡語言中的“語碼”該如何定義?怎樣對網(wǎng)絡語言‘中的語碼混用現(xiàn)象進行分類?它們有怎樣的特點?(2)為什么可以將語碼混用現(xiàn)象看作模因傳播的結(jié)果?這樣的...

【文章頁數(shù)】：65 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
內(nèi)容摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Rationale of the Study
    1.2 Significance and purpose of the Study
    1.3 Research methodology and data collection
    1.4 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Previous Studies on Netspeak
        2.1.1 Definition and Characteristics of Netspeak
        2.1.2 Previous studies on netspeak
    2.2 Literature Review of Code-mixing
        2.2.1 Definition of code-mixing
        2.2.2 Code-mixing and Code-switching
        2.2.3 Approaches to the Study on Code-mixing and Code-switching
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
    3.1 The Origin and Definition of Meme
    3.2 Major relevant concepts of Meme
        3.2.1 Meme and Memeplex
        3.2.2 Host and Vector
        3.2.3 Memetic genotype and memetic phenotype
        3.2.4 Strong meme and weak meme
    3.3 Features of successful memes
        3.3.1 Longevity
        3.3.2 Fecundity
        3.3.3 Copy-fidelity
    3.4 Life cycle of memes
        3.4.1 Assimilation
        3.4.2 Retention
        3.4.3 Expression
        3.4.4 Transmission
    3.5 Memetic Study in Language
        3.5.1 Impacts of Memes on Language Evolution
        3.5.2 Impacts of Language on Memes Transmitting
        3.5.3 Patterns of language memes
    3.6 Summary
Chapter Four Data Collection and Methodology
    4.1 The Research Questions
    4.2 Data sources analysis and the collection approaches
    4.3 Principles for data collection
    4.4 Research methodology
Chapter Five A Memetic Analysis of Code-mixing in Netspeak
    5.1 Code-mixing as language meme(or replicator)
        5.1.1 Variation
        5.1.2 Selection
        5.1.3 Retention
    5.2 Classification of code-mixing in netspeak from the memetic perspective
        5.2.1 Mixing of foreign language memes
        5.2.2 Mixing of Chinese dialect memes
        5.2.3 Mixing of letter memes
        5.2.4 Mixing of numbers and emoticon memes
    5.3 Generation Process of Code-mixing in Netspeak
        5.3.1 Assimilation of Codes in the netspeak
        5.3.2 Retention of code-mixing in the netspeak
        5.3.3 Expression of code-mixing in the netspeak
        5.3.4 Transmission of code-mixing in the netspeak
    5.4 Memetic Selection Criteria of successful code-mixing in netspeak
        5.4.1 Utility
        5.4.2 Rationality
        5.4.3 Novelty
        5.4.4 Authority
    5.5 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
    6.1 Major findings of the present study
    6.2 Limitations of the present study
    6.3 Suggestions for further study
References



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