劇作家賴聲川曾創(chuàng)作過多部經(jīng)典喜劇劇本�！哆@一夜,Women說相聲》（英文名Total Women）（下文簡稱《說相聲》）便是其中之一。該劇于二零零五年臺北首演即獲得一致好評,二零零七年在大陸的巡演亦大獲成功�！墩f相聲》由序曲、罵街、大姨媽、練口才、旅程、立可肥、戀愛病、瓶中信、尾聲九幕組成。故事以一個虛構(gòu)的瘦身美容品牌的年終顧客答謝晚會為背景。該劇通過兩位主持人Anny, Betty以及臨時嘉賓Fannie之口表達出對女性心理的種種幽默看法。該劇演出時不斷在觀眾中引起共鳴,現(xiàn)場笑聲不斷�！墩f相聲》緣何獲得如此高的認可度?歸根到底,是其言語幽默的魅力。哲學(xué)、心理學(xué)、認知科學(xué)等學(xué)界對言語幽默的研究已由來已久；語言學(xué)家也曾對言語幽默做過大量探討,其中不乏言語幽默的語用研究。這些研究加深了我們對言語幽默的本質(zhì)認識,但是也存在一些問題。首先,語言學(xué)界與其他領(lǐng)域關(guān)于言語幽默的研究缺乏相互借鑒。其次,針對言語幽默的語用學(xué)研究,學(xué)者多著力于語用學(xué)的某一方面,就源于不同出處、同屬一個類型的言語幽默展開討論,往往缺乏對同一語篇中不同幽默點的集中研究。第三,以往言語幽默的語用學(xué)研究,未就不同語用學(xué)分支對言語... 

【文章來源】：陜西師范大學(xué)陜西省 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：68 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgments
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Introduction
    1.2 General purpose of the study
    1.3 Rationale of the study
    1.4 Research questions of the study
    1.5 Layout of the thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Introduction to verbal humor
        2.1.1 Definition and categorization of humor
        2.1.2 Overview of the script Total Women
        2.1.3 Verbal humor elicitation of Total Women
    2.2 Previous studies on verbal humor
        2.2.1 Studies on humor in psychological and philosophical domain
            2.2.1.1 The Superiority theory
            2.2.1.2 The Incongruity theory
            2.2.1.3 The Relief theory
        2.2.2 Studies on verbal humor in linguistics
            2.2.2.1 The Semantic Script Theory of Verbal Humor
            2.2.2.2 The General Theory of Verbal Humor
            2.2.2.3 Marked Informativeness
Chapter Three Pragmatic Studies on Verbal Humor
    3.1 Pragmatic presupposition and verbal humor elicitation
        3.1.1 A brief introduction to pragmatic presupposition
        3.1.2 Cognitive multi-dimensionality and humor elicitation
            3.1.2.1 Failure to perceive pragmatic presupposition
            3.1.2.2 Contrast between SAPP and HASP
        3.1.3 Defeasibility and humor elicitation
            3.1.3.1 Presupposition cancelled by linguistic factors
            3.1.3.2 Presupposition cancelled by non-linguistic factors
    3.2 Conversational implicature_G and verbal humor elicitation
        3.2.1 A brief introduction to cooperative principle
        3.2.2 Flouting Maxim of Quality
        3.2.3 Flouting Maxim of Quantity
        3.2.4 Flouting Maxim of Manner
    3.3 Relevance and verbal humor elicitation
        3.3.1 A brief introduction to Relevance theory
        3.3.2 Optimal relevance and verbal humor elicitation
    3.4 Contextual adaptation and verbal humor interpretation
        3.4.1 Key concepts of Adaptation theory
        3.4.2 Dynamic role shift and language variability
        3.4.3 Negotiable adaptation to context
            3.4.3.1 Adaptation to persona's mental world
            3.4.3.2 Adaptation to imagined physical and social world
Chapter Four Discussion
    4.1 Further discussion of pragmatic analysis
    4.2 Two-stage processing and pragmatic analyses
    4.3 An integrated pragmatic mechanism of verbal humor elicitation
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Major findings
    5.2 Implications
    5.3 Limitations and suggestions for further study
Bibliography
Papers Published from 2007 to 2010


【參考文獻】：
期刊論文
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本文編號：3602599