“x是x”這一贅言結(jié)構(gòu)是言語交際中非常有趣的語言現(xiàn)象,很早就引起了語法學家和修辭學家的注意。作為一個頗有爭議的話題,“x是x”一直以來都受到各個領(lǐng)域（如修辭、邏輯、哲學甚至語言學領(lǐng)域）的廣泛關(guān)注。不同學科領(lǐng)域中的學者紛紛對其做出了分析研究,其中句法學,語義學,語用學等領(lǐng)域取得了一定的研究成果,雖然如此,但還沒有哪個流派同時從說話人和聽話人的角度對該現(xiàn)象作出令人滿意的闡釋。同語“x是x”使用的本質(zhì)過程還有待于進一步探索。在汲取Sperber & Wilson的關(guān)聯(lián)理論和Verschueren的順應(yīng)理論優(yōu)點的基礎(chǔ)上,語言學家冉永平（2004）提出了順應(yīng)-關(guān)聯(lián)模式。此模式以其強大的解釋力和描述力被用來闡釋多種語言現(xiàn)象。本文嘗試性運用該模式探討日常話語交際中的同語現(xiàn)象,并根據(jù)分析結(jié)果提出同語話語交際模式。旨在更深入地探索同語“x是x”生成和理解的本質(zhì)過程,為同語的研究提供一個新穎的視角。本文首次從順應(yīng)關(guān)聯(lián)的角度對話語交際中同語“x是x”的生成和理解進行詳細地闡述,并提出同語話語交際模式。通過大量同語實例地定性定量分析,充分展示了它的使用過程是一個順應(yīng)語境因素為實現(xiàn)最佳關(guān)聯(lián)而不斷做出語言... 

【文章來源】：四川外國語大學重慶市

【文章頁數(shù)】：86 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Introduction of “X be X”
    1.2 Motivations of the Study
    1.3 Objectives of the Study
    1.4 Methodology and Data Collection
    1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Foreign Scholars’Studies of “X be X”
        2.1.1 Radical Pragmatic Analysis
        2.1.2 Radical Semantic Analysis
        2.1.3 A Less Radical Account
        2.1.4 Comments
    2.2.D omestic Scholars’Studies of “X be X”
        2.2.1 A Rhetorical Approach
        2.2.2 A Syntactic Approach
            2.2.2.1 The Property of “X”and “Be”
            2.2.2.2 Act as Component of Sentence
            2.2.2.3 Monomial Type and Multinomial Type of “X be X”
            2.2.2.4 Expansion of “X be X”Format
        2.2.3 A Semantic Approach
        2.2.4 A Pragmatic Approach
        2.2.5 A Cognitive Approach
        2.2.6 Comments
    2.3 Achievements and Limitations of the Previous Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
    3.1 The Foundation of the Adaptation-Relevance Model
        3.1.1 Introduction of Relevance Theory
            3.1.1.1 Ostension and Inference
            3.1.1.2 Contextual Effects
            3.1.1.3 Two Principles of Relevance
            3.1.1.4 Optimal Relevance
            3.1.1.5 Relevance Theory and Interpretation of “X be X”
        3.1.2 Introduction of Adaptation Theory
            3.1.2.1 Making Choices
            3.1.2.2 Three Properties of Language
            3.1.2.3 Four Angles of Investigation
            3.1.2.4 Adaptation Theory and Interpretation of “X be X”
    3.2 The Framework of the Adaptation-Relevance Model
        3.2.1 Language Use as a Process of Relevance-orientation
        3.2.2 Language Use as a Process of Choice-making Based on Relevance
        3.2.3 Language Use as a Process of Participation of Contextual Presumption
        3.2.4 Language Use as a Process of Dynamic Adaptation
        3.2.5 Language Use as a Process of Strategy-choosing
    3.3 Summary
Chapter Four The Adaptation-Relevance Approach to Tautology “X be X”
    4.1 Analysis of “X be X”Step by Step by A-R Model
        4.1.1 “X be X”Use as a Process of Relevance-orientation
        4.1.2 “X be X”Use as a Process of Choice-making Based on Relevance
        4.1.3 “X be X”Use as a Process of Participation of Contextual Presumption
        4.1.4 “X be X”Use as a Process of Adaptation
            4.1.4.1 The Adaptation to the Mental World
            4.1.4.2 The Adaptation to the Social World
            4.1.4.3 The Adaptation to the Physical World
        4.1.5 “X be X”Use as a Process of Strategy-choosing
            4.1.5.1 Intended Vagueness
            4.1.5.2 Highlight
            4.1.5.3 Concession
            4.1.5.4 Praise or Criticism
            4.1.5.5 Tolerance
    4.2 Whole Analysis on Classical “X be X”Cases Under A-R Model
    4.3 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusions
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Limitations
    5.3 Suggestions for Further Research
References


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期刊論文
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碩士論文
[1]“X是X”結(jié)構(gòu)的多維考察[D]. 趙曉偉.南昌大學 2007
[2]現(xiàn)代漢語同語判斷式及其相關(guān)格式研究[D]. 朱敏.上海師范大學 2005



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