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網(wǎng)絡(luò)語中諧音表達(dá)的認(rèn)知語義研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-04-29 06:58
【摘要】:網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言是語言學(xué)研究的范圍,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)是其中重要的組成部分。 近十年來,隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及與發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)作為一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言變體已經(jīng)成為人們進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流的重要手段。目前,國內(nèi)外多對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中諧音表達(dá)的構(gòu)成分類及社會語用特征有過一些討論,但從認(rèn)知語義的角度對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中諧音表達(dá)進(jìn)行比較系統(tǒng)研究的非常少見。 本文以網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)為考察對象,以概念隱喻理論和概念整合理論為理論基礎(chǔ),采用歸納定性的方法,從構(gòu)成、特征和語義建構(gòu)三個(gè)層面對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)做了較為深入的探討。分析了網(wǎng)絡(luò)諧音表達(dá)動態(tài)的在線意義建構(gòu)方式和認(rèn)知機(jī)制,幫助人們對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中諧音表達(dá)構(gòu)成過程的認(rèn)識。 本文研究發(fā)現(xiàn),網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)表現(xiàn)出如下特點(diǎn):構(gòu)成方面,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)主要存在漢字諧音表達(dá)、數(shù)字諧音表達(dá)、字母諧音表達(dá)和語碼混用諧音表達(dá)。特征方面,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流過程中呈現(xiàn)出如下特征:修辭特征、社會文化特征、語境特征以及使用者的心理特征。語義建構(gòu)方面,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中諧音表達(dá)的意義建構(gòu)過程就是網(wǎng)民在網(wǎng)絡(luò)語境下使用和理解網(wǎng)絡(luò)諧音表達(dá)的認(rèn)知加工過程;網(wǎng)民對諧音表達(dá)的在線意義建構(gòu)主要依賴于概念隱喻和概念整合。 通過對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中諧音表達(dá)多層而的認(rèn)知分析,本文認(rèn)為,作為一種語言變體,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中諧音表達(dá)背后的認(rèn)知?jiǎng)訖C(jī)是人類思維的隱喻性。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下,人們積極尋求網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流環(huán)境與現(xiàn)實(shí)場景的認(rèn)知共性,創(chuàng)造性地進(jìn)行跨語境的語義映射,由此形成了各種豐富多變的網(wǎng)絡(luò)諧音表達(dá)現(xiàn)象。它們在構(gòu)成、特征以及語義建構(gòu)方而的特點(diǎn),無不體現(xiàn)了人類思維所獨(dú)有的認(rèn)知機(jī)制:概念隱喻和概念整合。認(rèn)知語言學(xué)的概念整合理論可以更深入地解釋網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中諧音表達(dá)意義的認(rèn)知構(gòu)建過程。 本文對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言中的諧音表達(dá)進(jìn)行多層面的探討,旨在進(jìn)一步推動學(xué)界對語言系統(tǒng)中極為活躍的網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言變體給予積極關(guān)注,促進(jìn)人們對網(wǎng)絡(luò)諧音表達(dá)特點(diǎn)的理解,幫助人們有效開展網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言交流。同時(shí)通過分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)語諧音表達(dá)中不同的語言現(xiàn)象,也為英漢語言教學(xué)提供一定的參考與借鑒。作為一種新出現(xiàn)的語言變體,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語諧音表達(dá)仍處在發(fā)展變化階段,其相關(guān)問題值得學(xué)界進(jìn)一步關(guān)注和研究。
[Abstract]:Network language is the scope of linguistic research, and the homophonic expression of network language is an important part of it. In recent ten years, with the popularization and development of network, homophonic expression in network language as a variety of network language has become an important means of network communication. At present, there have been some discussions about the composition, classification and socio-pragmatic characteristics of homophonic expression in network language at home and abroad, but it is very rare to study homophonic expression in network language from the perspective of cognitive semantics. Based on the theory of conceptual metaphor and the theory of conceptual integration, this paper takes the homophonic expression of network language as the object of study, and adopts the inductive and qualitative methods to construct it from the point of view of the theory of conceptual metaphor and conceptual integration. This paper discusses the homophonic expression in network language from three aspects: feature and semantic construction. This paper analyzes on-line meaning construction mode and cognitive mechanism of network homophonic expression, and helps people to understand the formation process of homophonic expression in network language. In this paper, it is found that the homophonic expression of network language has the following characteristics: in terms of composition, the homophonic expression of Chinese characters, digital homophonic expression, alphabetic homophonic expression and code mixing homophonic expression are mainly existed in the network language. In terms of features, the homophonic expression in network language presents the following features in the process of network communication: rhetorical features, sociocultural features, contextual features and users' psychological characteristics. In the aspect of semantic construction, the meaning construction process of homophonic expression in network language is the cognitive process of netizens' use and understanding of network homophonic expression in the network context; The online meaning construction of homophonic expression of netizens mainly depends on conceptual metaphor and conceptual integration. Through a multi-layer cognitive analysis of homophonic expression in network language, this paper argues that, as a language variant, the cognitive motivation behind homophonic expression in network language is the metaphorical nature of human thinking. In the network environment, people actively seek the cognitive commonality between the network communication environment and the reality scene, creatively carry on the cross-context semantic mapping, thus forming various kinds of rich and changeable network homophonic expression phenomena. They all embody the cognitive mechanism unique to human thinking: conceptual metaphor and conceptual integration. The conceptual integration theory of cognitive linguistics can further explain the cognitive construction process of homophonic meaning in network language. This paper makes a multi-level discussion on the homophonic expression in network language in order to further promote the academic circles to give active attention to the very active variety of network language in the language system, and to promote people's understanding of the characteristics of the network homophonic expression. Help people to carry out network language communication effectively. At the same time, through analyzing the different language phenomena in the network homophonic expression, it also provides some reference and reference for English and Chinese language teaching. As a new language variant, the network homophonic expression is still in the stage of development and change, and its related problems deserve further attention and research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H136;H313

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