【摘要】：我國地大物博,方言眾多。在不同的方言區(qū)內有不同的語音系統(tǒng)。由于當今越來越多的中國學生在相對較早的年齡在掌握方言的同時就已經(jīng)開始學習英語,二語習得中單純的由普通的“漢語”向英語的語音負遷移已經(jīng)不足以解釋在不同方言區(qū)的語音負遷移情況。由于方言作為母語對英語語音的影響,讓不同方言區(qū)的學生無法避免當?shù)胤窖詭淼呢撨w移現(xiàn)象。雖然國內有一些專家學者做過相應的研究,但就無錫方言對英語語音習得的負遷移現(xiàn)象還無人涉足。因此,為了提高無錫學生的英語口語水平,我們有必要研究無錫方言對英語語音的負遷移的影響,提出行之有效的解決方法。 本文中共提出了兩個研究問題：第一,無錫方言對英語語音是否存在負遷移影響；第二,如果存在影響,是否存在可行的方法來改善英語語音習得中的負遷移現(xiàn)象。本文主要運用了二語習得理論中的語言遷移理論以及對比分析的方法,來分析無錫方言是否對英語語音有負遷移作用。在理論分析的基礎上,筆者還通過問卷調查、訪談以及音頻錄入的方法來確認無錫中學生在英語語音習得中受無錫方言負遷移作用的方面,并提出了克服無錫方言負遷移的有效教學方法。
[Abstract]:Our country is rich and abundant, and there are many dialects. There are different speech systems in different dialects. As more and more Chinese students are learning English at a relatively early age while mastering dialects, The negative phonological transfer from ordinary "Chinese" to English in second language acquisition is no longer sufficient to explain the negative phonological transfer in different dialects. Because of the influence of dialects as mother tongue on English phonetics, students in different dialects cannot avoid the negative transfer phenomenon brought about by local dialects. Although some experts and scholars have done corresponding research in China, no one has been involved in the negative transfer of Wuxi dialect to English pronunciation acquisition. Therefore, in order to improve the oral English proficiency of Wuxi students, it is necessary to study the influence of Wuxi dialect on negative transfer of English phonetics, and put forward some effective solutions. Two research questions have been raised in this paper: first, whether Wuxi dialect has a negative transfer effect on English pronunciation; second, whether there are feasible ways to improve the negative transfer phenomenon in English pronunciation acquisition. This paper mainly analyzes whether Wuxi dialect has a negative transfer effect on English phonetics by using the language transfer theory in second language acquisition theory and the method of contrastive analysis. On the basis of theoretical analysis, the author also confirms the negative transfer of Wuxi dialect in the acquisition of English phonetics by means of questionnaires, interviews and audio input. An effective teaching method to overcome the negative transfer of Wuxi dialect is put forward.
【學位授予單位】：大連海事大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：G633.41;H17

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本文編號：2442242