模因論視角下的中英網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言對(duì)比
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-03-07 22:13
【摘要】：21世紀(jì)，我們正身處一個(gè)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)深刻影響的時(shí)代，并且這種影響將繼續(xù)擴(kuò)大，變革性地改變我們的生活方式，學(xué)習(xí)方式，工作方式，思維方式等。我們永遠(yuǎn)都不應(yīng)該忽視語(yǔ)言的力量，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言作為語(yǔ)言的一種，并且作為新時(shí)代下的產(chǎn)物，更值得我們?nèi)ド钊胙芯�。探索網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言背后的成因，就是探索我們生活的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的出現(xiàn)是伴隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的興起應(yīng)運(yùn)而生的產(chǎn)物。網(wǎng)絡(luò)快速、便捷、高效等特點(diǎn)使我們不難理解網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的誕生。越來(lái)越多人開(kāi)始使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言，這種趨勢(shì)是不可逆的，隨著其影響力的不斷擴(kuò)大，，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言開(kāi)始引起一些語(yǔ)言學(xué)家的注意。 模因論是語(yǔ)用學(xué)領(lǐng)域中一個(gè)新興并充滿生機(jī)的學(xué)科，正引起越來(lái)越多的專(zhuān)家和學(xué)者的興趣。模因論是一種基于新達(dá)爾文進(jìn)化論的觀點(diǎn)解釋文化進(jìn)化規(guī)律的新理論。它提供給了人們一個(gè)了解世界和生活的更具根源性的解釋。模因以模仿為基礎(chǔ)，是文化信息傳播的基本單位，它像基因那樣得到繼承，像病毒那樣到處傳播。模因的這種傳播特性使它與網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的傳播有一種天然的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。生物進(jìn)化論中“適者生存”的原則同樣也適用于網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言。對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō)，它們有自己的模因篩選標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 本文旨在從模因論的視角對(duì)中英網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析。通過(guò)從相關(guān)網(wǎng)站收集現(xiàn)今流行于中國(guó)和美國(guó)的一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)，分類(lèi)和分析了不同類(lèi)型的網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言，并從模因論的角度對(duì)其成因給予闡釋。本文主要圍繞不同語(yǔ)言環(huán)境下的語(yǔ)言模因是如何得到廣泛傳播這一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)。 研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，中英網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的構(gòu)詞方式和用戶成分十分相似，但在網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的內(nèi)容上卻有較大差別，這與兩者文化的差異有很大關(guān)系。從模因的角度分析，兩種語(yǔ)言模因都遵循了相似的傳播特點(diǎn)。從模因論的角度對(duì)中美網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行的對(duì)比研究是一次全新的嘗試，以此可以關(guān)照到網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言在不同的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中是如何演變轉(zhuǎn)化的，為模因的進(jìn)化觀點(diǎn)提供了補(bǔ)充和深化研究。
[Abstract]:In the 21st century, we are in an era deeply influenced by the network, and this kind of influence will continue to expand and change our way of life, learning, working, thinking and so on. We should never ignore the power of language, network language as a language, and as a product of the new era, more worthy of our in-depth study. To explore the causes behind the network language is to explore every bit of our life. The emergence of network language is accompanied by the rise of the network came into being. Network fast, convenient, efficient and other features make it easy to understand the birth of network language. More and more people begin to use network language, which is irreversible. With its increasing influence, network language has attracted the attention of some linguists. Memetics is a new and dynamic subject in the field of pragmatics, which attracts more and more experts and scholars. Memetics is a new theory based on the new Darwinian theory of evolution to explain the law of cultural evolution. It provides a more fundamental explanation for understanding the world and life. Meme, based on imitation, is the basic unit of cultural information transmission. It is inherited like a gene and spread everywhere like a virus. This kind of propagation characteristic of meme makes it have a kind of natural intrinsic relation with the spread of network language. The principle of "survival of the fittest" in the theory of biological evolution also applies to network language. For network languages, they have their own meme screening criteria. The purpose of this paper is to make a contrastive analysis of Chinese and English network languages from the perspective of memetics. By collecting some network terms that are popular in China and the United States, this paper classifies and analyzes different types of network languages, and explains its causes from the perspective of memetics. This paper focuses on how language memes are widely disseminated in different linguistic environments. It is found that the way of word formation and user composition are very similar in Chinese and English network languages, but there are great differences in the content of network languages, which is related to the cultural differences between the two languages. From the perspective of memes, both language memes follow similar propagation characteristics. From the perspective of memetics, the comparative study of Internet language between China and the United States is a brand-new attempt, which can reflect how network language evolves and transforms in different linguistic environments. It provides a supplement and deepening research for the evolutionary viewpoint of memes.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H136;H313
本文編號(hào)：2436501
[Abstract]:In the 21st century, we are in an era deeply influenced by the network, and this kind of influence will continue to expand and change our way of life, learning, working, thinking and so on. We should never ignore the power of language, network language as a language, and as a product of the new era, more worthy of our in-depth study. To explore the causes behind the network language is to explore every bit of our life. The emergence of network language is accompanied by the rise of the network came into being. Network fast, convenient, efficient and other features make it easy to understand the birth of network language. More and more people begin to use network language, which is irreversible. With its increasing influence, network language has attracted the attention of some linguists. Memetics is a new and dynamic subject in the field of pragmatics, which attracts more and more experts and scholars. Memetics is a new theory based on the new Darwinian theory of evolution to explain the law of cultural evolution. It provides a more fundamental explanation for understanding the world and life. Meme, based on imitation, is the basic unit of cultural information transmission. It is inherited like a gene and spread everywhere like a virus. This kind of propagation characteristic of meme makes it have a kind of natural intrinsic relation with the spread of network language. The principle of "survival of the fittest" in the theory of biological evolution also applies to network language. For network languages, they have their own meme screening criteria. The purpose of this paper is to make a contrastive analysis of Chinese and English network languages from the perspective of memetics. By collecting some network terms that are popular in China and the United States, this paper classifies and analyzes different types of network languages, and explains its causes from the perspective of memetics. This paper focuses on how language memes are widely disseminated in different linguistic environments. It is found that the way of word formation and user composition are very similar in Chinese and English network languages, but there are great differences in the content of network languages, which is related to the cultural differences between the two languages. From the perspective of memes, both language memes follow similar propagation characteristics. From the perspective of memetics, the comparative study of Internet language between China and the United States is a brand-new attempt, which can reflect how network language evolves and transforms in different linguistic environments. It provides a supplement and deepening research for the evolutionary viewpoint of memes.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H136;H313
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 柴清麗;;電影片名的語(yǔ)言模因傳播現(xiàn)象探析[J];重慶科技學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2011年01期
2 王蓓;戈玲玲;;從認(rèn)知角度解讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的強(qiáng)勢(shì)模因[J];重慶工商大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2007年06期
3 楊金鳳;;從模因論角度看網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言變異[J];湘南學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2010年04期
4 陳建華;網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展及其規(guī)范[J];福州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2004年01期
5 魏曉紅;;模因論與大學(xué)英語(yǔ)口譯教學(xué)[J];黑龍江高教研究;2009年12期
6 金永建;;漢英網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的相似點(diǎn)研究[J];考試周刊;2009年18期
7 張旭紅;;語(yǔ)言“內(nèi)在論”的模因新解[J];外語(yǔ)學(xué)刊;2008年02期
8 柴磊;網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際中的語(yǔ)言變異及其理?yè)?jù)分析[J];山東外語(yǔ)教學(xué);2005年02期
9 李軍;淺談網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言對(duì)現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)的影響[J];社會(huì)科學(xué)戰(zhàn)線;2002年06期
10 常宇麗;孫芳;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的文化淵源及語(yǔ)體特征[J];山西大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年03期
本文編號(hào)：2436501
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/2436501.html
最近更新
教材專(zhuān)著
