雙語者第二語言產(chǎn)生中的語音效應(yīng)
[Abstract]:Based on the pattern-word interference paradigm, this study uses image naming task and semantic judgment task to investigate the phonological effects in the production of second language Chinese by bilinguals whose mother tongue is a phonetic alphabet. It also tries to discuss the influence of the processing mode of the parent phonetic alphabet on the processing of the second language-ideographic characters. The experimental results show that when Chinese is a second language, its processing mode is different from that of native speakers. In the process of producing Chinese words spoken by Tibetan native speakers, the activation process of Chinese words is form-phonology-meaning, and there are overlaps in the time course. In the process of producing Tibetan-Chinese bilinguals, phonetics always play a promoting role, but they have different effects in different stages of word processing. By examining the semantic judgment task of Tibetan native speakers, it is further found that pronunciation plays an important role in the early stage of Chinese character production, but the phonological effect is no longer significant in the late stage. In other words, Tibetan-Chinese bilinguals rely more on phonological information in the early stage of semantic access of Chinese characters, but at the late stage of processing, the role of phonological information will be weakened. In general, the results of this study support the two-stage interaction theory, and at the same time determine that the phonological information presents different characteristics in different tasks and different activation stages in the production process of bilinguals' second language Chinese characters. The processing of Chinese characters in the second language is influenced by the background of the subjects' mother tongue. This study provides experimental evidence for exploring the processing characteristics of bilinguals' second language, and tries to reveal the unique way for Tibetan native speakers to process second language Chinese characters, which provides a theoretical basis for exploring the Chinese education and teaching methods of Tibetan native speakers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H19
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