中國禪詩隱喻:認知個案研究
[Abstract]:Zen Buddhism is a combination of Indian Buddhism and Chinese traditional culture. Since its birth, Zen Buddhism has bloomed in the fields of thought, culture and art. The perfect combination of poetry and Zen is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful and undefeated flowers. Chinese traditional poetry expresses feelings by means of things, while Zen poems emphasize on expressing Zen principles and interests. Zen poetry has the characteristics of traditional poetry in expression, but its philosophy is deeper and its artistic conception is higher. It contains abundant metaphors and is more repentant than traditional Chinese poetry. Metaphor is inextricably linked with poetry. Metaphor is widely used in poetry and is an indispensable part of poetry. According to traditional linguistics, metaphor is a kind of rhetoric which plays a role of modification in discourse. In recent years, the theory of cognitive linguistics has been continuously applied in the field of literary studies, especially by Lakoff (1980) and others, from the perspective of cognitive linguistics to study the cognitive function of metaphor, opened up a new field of metaphor research. Metaphor is not only regarded as rhetoric, but also as a way of cognition. The existing studies of Zen poems mainly focus on literary criticism and pragmatics, while cognitive studies on Zen poems are less involved. Based on the conceptual metaphor theory proposed by Lakoff and Johnson (1980), this paper attempts to use the achievements of metaphor research in recent years to analyze metaphors in Zen poems by means of literature text analysis and classification. This paper probes into the source and characteristics of metaphor in Chinese Zen poems, and finally analyzes the conceptual metaphors in Hanshan Zen poems, and concludes that "Taoism is daily affairs", "Buddha nature is sun and moon" and "self nature is water". Savvy is the five major conceptual metaphors, such as mountaineering and plant metaphors. Through the analysis of different conceptual metaphors in Zen poems, this paper aims to further confirm the universality of conceptual metaphors, at the same time deepen the understanding of conceptual metaphors and understand the relationship between metaphorical thinking and language. The author hopes that the metaphorical analysis of Zen poems in this thesis will promote the spread and development of Zen culture.
【學位授予單位】:中國海洋大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:I207.22;H15
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