“多多”作謂語(yǔ)的多角度研究
[Abstract]:Combining synchronic and diachronic, this paper examines the special grammatical phenomenon of "duo" as predicate in Chinese history. The article is divided into four parts: the first part is the introduction, which explains the origin of this research, the current situation of the relevant research, the goal, significance and method of this study, and the source of the corpus of this paper; The second part analyzes the structure function, semantic function and expression function of the predicate. In terms of structure and function, "more" can be used as a variety of syntactic elements except as subject and object in a sentence. Adverbials are the most common use of "more", and there are relatively few examples of complements when they are used as predicates. The number of inanimate nouns is far more than that of living nouns. In terms of semantic function, this paper analyzes the lexical meaning and grammatical meaning of "duo", and the lexical meaning. "Dou" is a kind of reinforcement and emphasis on the quantity and degree of "more", which is formed by the overlapping of monosyllabic adjective "more". Grammatical meaning, "more" belongs to the category of quantity, means a strong quantity, can not be used in negative sentences, can not be modified with degree adverbs, therefore, "more" predicate than "more" is more free, At the same time, compared with other syntactic components, predicates express a subjective quantity. In terms of expressive function, it can express either boredom, dissatisfaction, joy, appreciation, seduction to people, or the diversity and complexity of the subject. The third part is the predicate "more" in Chinese history. The history of Chinese is divided into ancient Chinese history, modern Chinese history and modern Chinese history, and the evolution of predicate "more" in Chinese history is analyzed. The causes of "more" in the predicate position, the scope of "more" in modern Chinese, and the characteristics of "more" are discussed in this paper, and the reasons for the emergence of predicate "more" in large numbers in Chinese are discussed. The fourth part is the conclusion of this paper, including the overall conclusion and innovation, as well as the shortcomings of this research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H146
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