【摘要】：隱喻是一種認(rèn)知現(xiàn)象。隱喻能夠使我們更容易地認(rèn)識(shí)世間的事物,并讓我們運(yùn)用的語(yǔ)言更生動(dòng)形象。軍事成語(yǔ)中蘊(yùn)含有隱喻的現(xiàn)象,這樣我們可以把軍事成語(yǔ)運(yùn)用到其他的領(lǐng)域。筆者試圖通過(guò)論文總結(jié)出隱喻性軍事成語(yǔ)的源域及目標(biāo)域特征、映射方式、特殊性和軍事成語(yǔ)隱喻生成的文化動(dòng)因。 全文包括緒論和結(jié)語(yǔ)分四個(gè)部分 第一部分緒論,介紹該課題的研究現(xiàn)狀、選題緣由及意義、研究方法和語(yǔ)料。 第二部分概說(shuō),是對(duì)成語(yǔ)及軍事成語(yǔ)概念進(jìn)行界定,同時(shí)介紹論文中將要用到的語(yǔ)料的來(lái)源；闡述軍事成語(yǔ)的形成及變體；并分析軍事成語(yǔ)的意義層次。 第三部分軍事成語(yǔ)的隱喻研究,對(duì)軍事成語(yǔ)的隱喻義進(jìn)行描寫(xiě)；分析隱喻性軍事成語(yǔ)的源域和目標(biāo)域特征；對(duì)隱喻性軍事成語(yǔ)的新鮮度進(jìn)行探析；總結(jié)隱喻性軍事成語(yǔ)的映射方式；分析軍事成語(yǔ)隱喻的特殊性。 第四部分軍事成語(yǔ)隱喻生成的文化動(dòng)因,一是軍事文化的深遠(yuǎn)影響；二是成敗觀的價(jià)值標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；三是取象比附的思維模式。
[Abstract]:Metaphor is a cognitive phenomenon. Metaphor makes it easier for us to understand things in the world and to make our language more vivid. Military idioms contain metaphorical phenomena, so that we can apply military idioms to other fields. The author attempts to summarize the characteristics of source and target domains, mapping methods, particularities and cultural drivers of metaphorical military idioms. The full text includes the introduction and the conclusion in four parts. The first part introduces the research status, the reason and significance of the topic, the research methods and the corpus. The second part is an overview, which defines the concepts of idioms and military idioms, introduces the sources of the data to be used in the paper, expounds the formation and variation of military idioms, and analyzes the level of meaning of military idioms. The third part is the metaphorical study of military idioms, which describes the metaphorical meanings of military idioms, analyzes the characteristics of the source and target domains of metaphorical military idioms, and probes into the freshness of metaphorical military idioms. This paper summarizes the mapping methods of metaphorical military idioms and analyzes the particularity of metaphorical metaphors of military idioms. The fourth part is the cultural motivation of the metaphorical generation of military idioms, one is the profound influence of military culture, the other is the value standard of the concept of success or failure, and the third is the mode of thinking of taking the image and comparing it with each other.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H136.3

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