本文選題：東海方言 + 地理語言學��； 參考：《江蘇師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：東海縣位于連云港西北部，處于中原官話與江淮官話的交界位置，因此其境內(nèi)方言既具有中原官話的特點，又具有江淮官話的特點，，東海方言的這種過渡性特征值得研究。 本文采用地理語言學的方法，選取具有代表性的條目對東海的23個鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)91個行政村進行深入細致地調(diào)查。調(diào)查內(nèi)容包括549個入聲字、19條語音對比、107條詞匯以及若干民俗條目。通過對這些調(diào)查條目的整理和分析，我們繪制出了若干的方言地圖。根據(jù)方言地圖并結(jié)合其他因素試圖對這些語言現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因進行探討。 本文發(fā)現(xiàn)，交界地區(qū)語言的發(fā)展是不平衡的，很多語言現(xiàn)象的地理分布并不一致。該地區(qū)的部分語音特點、詞匯的同言線和入聲的分界線一致，都呈現(xiàn)出南北走向。但是有些詞匯的同言線呈東西走向。 另外在文中討論了方言分區(qū)的標準問題。筆者認為，方言分區(qū)主要還是以語音為最重要的劃分標準，在此基礎上可以參考詞匯等輔助標準。 最后，通過對東�？h民俗的調(diào)查研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個地方的民俗界線與其語言的界線之間存在復雜多樣的聯(lián)系。這對賀登崧先生認為的“不同方言之間的界限往往與其文化特征的界限一致”進行了具體的考察與必要的補充。在東�？h這個方言點，有些民俗界線與方言界線之間存在必然的聯(lián)系。
[Abstract]:Donghai County is located in the northwest of Lianyungang and at the junction of the Central Plains Mandarin and the Jianghuai Mandarin. Therefore, the dialects in its territory have the characteristics of both the Central Plains Mandarin and the Jianghuai Mandarin. This transitional feature of the East China Sea dialect is worth studying. By using the method of geolinguistics, this paper makes a thorough investigation of 91 administrative villages in 23 villages and towns in the East China Sea with representative entries. The survey included 549 input words, 19 phonetic items, 107 vocabularies and a number of folklore entries. Through the collation and analysis of these survey items, we have drawn up a number of dialect maps. Based on the dialect map and other factors, this paper attempts to explore the causes of these linguistic phenomena. It is found that the development of language in the borderline is unbalanced and many linguistic phenomena are not uniformly distributed geographically. Some phonological features of the area, the line of words and the line of the same as the line of voice, all show a north-south trend. But some words have the same line of words in east-west direction. In addition, the standard problem of dialect partition is discussed in this paper. The author believes that dialect division is mainly based on pronunciation as the most important criterion, on the basis of which we can refer to the auxiliary standards such as vocabulary. Finally, through the investigation and study of the folk customs in Donghai County, it is found that there is a complicated and diverse relationship between the folk custom boundary of a place and its language boundary. He Dengsong's view that the boundaries between different dialects are often consistent with the boundaries of their cultural characteristics is investigated and supplemented. In Donghai County this dialect point, some folk customs boundary and dialect boundary existence inevitable relations.
【學位授予單位】：江蘇師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H172

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本文編號：1950483