本文選題：禮記正義 + 孔穎達(dá)��； 參考：《鄭州大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文大致分為緒論、正文和結(jié)語(yǔ)三部分。 第一部分是緒論,筆者試圖以《禮記》的流變?yōu)橹鬏S來(lái)窺探其發(fā)展脈絡(luò),理清《禮記正義》學(xué)術(shù)淵源。通過(guò)敘述《五經(jīng)正義》的編撰情況,著重說(shuō)明《禮記正義》的卷數(shù)、書(shū)名、流傳版本等內(nèi)容。簡(jiǎn)要介紹《正義》的研究現(xiàn)狀,交代本文的選題理由、研究方法及重、難點(diǎn)。 第二部分包括第一、二、三章,為文章正文,分別從詞匯、語(yǔ)法、修辭等角度,研究《禮記正義》所反映的孔穎達(dá)的語(yǔ)言觀。詞匯觀一章通過(guò)分析和梳理孔疏資料,總結(jié)其解釋詞義的角度和探求詞義的方法,科學(xué)審視孔氏對(duì)于語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展變化等語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象的認(rèn)識(shí)；以同義詞語(yǔ)義上的區(qū)分性和共通性為切入點(diǎn)闡述其關(guān)于詞義辨析的看法。語(yǔ)法觀一章借助孔氏對(duì)于實(shí)詞、虛詞等語(yǔ)言事實(shí)的闡釋資料,揭示其散見(jiàn)于注疏中的詞類(lèi)觀念,尤其是對(duì)于虛詞體系的初步確立；透過(guò)孔疏中關(guān)于語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)言單位關(guān)系的論述,進(jìn)一步探討《正義》的“文勢(shì)”觀,說(shuō)明孔氏對(duì)于語(yǔ)境的重要性已有所認(rèn)識(shí)。修辭觀一章以孔疏對(duì)比喻、互文、省文等修辭現(xiàn)象的注解為證,解析《正義》中蘊(yùn)涵的便文、重文、協(xié)句等詞例的不同內(nèi)涵。 第三部分為結(jié)語(yǔ),主要參照《禮記正義》中的語(yǔ)言思想,客觀評(píng)價(jià)孔穎達(dá)及《禮記正義》在語(yǔ)言學(xué)史上的地位。
[Abstract]:This article is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The first part is the introduction, the author tries to take the evolution of the Book of Rites as the main axis to explore its development and clarify the academic origin of the Book of Rites Justice. By describing the compilation of Justice in the five Classics, the paper emphatically explains the volume, title and edition of the Book of Rites Justice. This paper briefly introduces the research status of Justice, explains the reasons, research methods and difficulties. The second part includes the first, second and third chapters, which are the text of the article, respectively, from the lexical, grammatical and rhetorical angles, to study the language view of Kong Ying-da reflected in the Book of Rites Justice. In the lexical view chapter, by analyzing and combing the data, summarizing the angle of explaining the meaning of words and exploring the methods of searching for the meaning of words, we can scientifically examine Kong's understanding of language phenomena such as the development and change of language. From the point of view of semantic differentiation and commonality of synonyms, this paper expounds its views on word meaning differentiation. With the help of Kong's interpretation of linguistic facts such as notional words and function words, this chapter reveals the concept of parts of speech scattered in the notes, especially the initial establishment of the system of function words, and through the exposition of the relation between context and linguistic units in Kong Shu. Further discussing the view of Wen Shi in Justice, it is shown that Kong has realized the importance of context. This chapter is based on the explanations of the rhetorical phenomena such as Kongshu's metaphor, intertextuality, and provincial literature, and analyzes the different connotations of the examples in Justice. The third part is the conclusion, mainly referring to the language thought in Li Ji Justice, and objectively evaluating the position of Kong Yingda and Li Ji Justice in the history of linguistics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H131;H141

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