本文選題：平度方言 + 時(shí)間副詞�。� 參考：《山東大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：時(shí)間副詞是現(xiàn)代漢語副詞系統(tǒng)中的一個(gè)重要門類。副詞研究起于馬建忠《馬氏文通》中的“狀字”,而真正開啟時(shí)間副詞研究的當(dāng)屬黎錦熙《新著國語文法》。目前,學(xué)界對(duì)于現(xiàn)代漢語普通話中的時(shí)間副詞的研究也已經(jīng)取得豐碩成果。方言研究是漢語研究中不可忽視的一個(gè)方面,方言中保留了大量的古音古字,通過研究方言能夠?qū)h語的發(fā)展歷程、發(fā)展規(guī)律有更為清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)和更加準(zhǔn)確的把握。當(dāng)前,方言研究的成果主要集中在地方方言志中,對(duì)于方言中某一類詞,尤其是處于方言接觸區(qū)域的特殊方言,研究的深度尚有待拓展。本文以平度方言中的時(shí)間副詞作為研究對(duì)象,引用陸儉明、馬真在《現(xiàn)代漢語虛詞散論·關(guān)于時(shí)間副詞》一文中的分類方法,與《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》(第六版)和《現(xiàn)代漢語八百詞》(增訂本)中的時(shí)間副詞釋義進(jìn)行對(duì)比描寫,重點(diǎn)分析和闡釋平度方言中的特殊時(shí)間副詞,以及與現(xiàn)代漢語普通話有所區(qū)別的時(shí)間副詞,力求在已有的研究框架下反映出平度方言時(shí)間副詞的總體面貌。
[Abstract]:Temporal adverb is an important category in modern Chinese adverb system.The study of adverbs starts from the "characters" in Ma Jianzhong's Ma Shi Wen Tong, and the real research on time adverbs is Li Jinxi's New Mandarin Grammar.At present, academic research on time adverbs in modern Chinese Putonghua has also achieved fruitful results.Dialect study is an aspect that can not be ignored in the study of Chinese. A large number of ancient Chinese characters are retained in dialects. Through the study of dialects, we can have a clearer understanding and a more accurate understanding of the development law of Chinese.At present, the achievements of dialect research are mainly concentrated in the local dialect records, and the depth of the study of a certain type of words in dialect, especially the special dialect in the dialect contact area, needs to be expanded.Taking the temporal adverbs in Pingdu dialect as the research object, this paper cites the classification methods of Lu Jianming and Ma Zhen in the essay on temporal adverbs in Modern Chinese function words.Comparing with the interpretation of time adverbs in Modern Chinese Dictionary (sixth edition) and Modern Chinese 800 words (updated edition), the special time adverbs in Pingdu dialect are analyzed and explained.And the time adverbs which are different from modern Chinese Putonghua, try to reflect the general appearance of Pingdu dialect time adverbs under the existing research frame.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：H172.1

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本文編號(hào)：1773166