運城鹽湖區(qū)方言副詞研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-18 23:24
本文選題:鹽湖方言 切入點:普通話 出處:《山西大學》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:運城鹽湖區(qū)方言屬于中原官話汾河片解州小片。本文以山西運城鹽湖方言副詞為主要研究對象,通過田野調(diào)查獲得一手資料,在前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)一般的分類方法,同時結(jié)合鹽湖方言的實際情況,將鹽湖方言副詞分為7類:程度副詞、范圍副詞、時間副詞、頻率副詞、語氣副詞、情態(tài)方式副詞和否定副詞,并從語法功能、語義指向等方面對既得語料進行細致地描寫與分析,力求發(fā)掘鹽湖方言副詞的語法特色,為山西方言語法研究提供比較詳實的資料。副詞在整個鹽湖區(qū)方言詞類系統(tǒng)中很有特色。本文包括三大部分:第一部分為緒論部分;第二部分為論文的主體部分,從第一章至第七章;第三部分為結(jié)語部分。第一部分主要介紹了鹽湖區(qū)的地理概況、歷史沿革、鹽湖方言的語音系統(tǒng),概述了該課題相關(guān)的研究現(xiàn)狀,闡述了本文的研究對象、意義和方法,最后對本文的語料來源及體例進行了說明。第二部分是本文的主體部分,包括七個章節(jié),分類列舉和描寫了鹽湖方言七大類副詞。這七個章節(jié)首先分別介紹每一大類副詞的內(nèi)部劃分,其次總結(jié)其內(nèi)部特點,最后進行舉例說明。每一個副詞都從語法功能特征和語義指向等多方面進行細致地描寫和分析。第三部分是結(jié)語部分,這部分通過列表的形式對鹽湖區(qū)總體的副詞分類及特征進行了總結(jié),構(gòu)架出了相對完整的鹽湖區(qū)副詞體系。最后,對本文的不足之處及尚待解決的問題提出了一些思考?傊,本文主要從共時平面對鹽湖區(qū)方言副詞進行描寫與分析,深入的對比研究和歷時層面的縱向研究還有待進一步加強。
[Abstract]:Yuncheng Yanhu dialect belongs to Fenhe dialect of Central Plains. This paper takes the adverbs of Yuncheng Salt Lake dialect in Shanxi Province as the main research object, obtains the primary data through field investigation, and based on the previous research results, according to the general classification method, At the same time, according to the actual situation of the salt lake dialect, the adverbs of the salt lake dialect are divided into seven categories: degree adverbs, scope adverbs, time adverbs, frequency adverbs, modal adverbs, modal adverbs and negative adverbs. In order to find out the grammatical features of adverbs in Yanhu dialect, the semantic orientation and other aspects are described and analyzed in detail. This paper includes three parts: the first part is the introduction part, the second part is the main part of the thesis. From the first chapter to the 7th chapter, the third part is the conclusion part. The first part mainly introduces the geography general situation, the historical evolution, the pronunciation system of the salt lake dialect, summarizes the research status of this topic, and expounds the research object of this paper. The second part is the main part of this paper, including seven chapters. The seven chapters first introduce the internal division of each kind of adverbs, and then summarize the internal characteristics of each kind of adverbs. Finally, examples are given. Each adverb is described and analyzed in detail from many aspects, such as grammatical functional features and semantic orientation. The third part is the conclusion. This part summarizes the classification and characteristics of the adverbs in Yanhu District by listing, and constructs a relatively complete system of adverbs in Yanhu District. Finally, some thoughts are put forward on the shortcomings of this paper and the problems to be solved. This paper mainly describes and analyzes the adverbs of Yanhu dialect from the synchronic plane. The deep comparative study and the diachronic vertical study need to be further strengthened.
【學位授予單位】:山西大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:H172.2
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,本文編號:1631807
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