徐州賈汪方言研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-25 20:32
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 賈汪方言 語(yǔ)音 詞匯 語(yǔ)法 描寫(xiě) 出處:《上海師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:賈汪位于徐州市主城區(qū)東北35公里,地處蘇魯兩省結(jié)合部。賈汪方言是徐州方言的組成部分,屬于中原官話洛徐片。迄今為止,對(duì)賈汪方言進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)、專門研究的論著尚未出現(xiàn)。 由于賈汪方言屬于中原官話,雖然在語(yǔ)音、詞匯、語(yǔ)法上,有和普通話比較接近的地方,但是賈汪方言仍然有其特色。本文通過(guò)對(duì)賈汪方言中別具特色的語(yǔ)音、詞匯、語(yǔ)法的論述,著重考察賈汪方言與普通話、徐州市區(qū)方言、周邊方言的不同之處。 本文在田野調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上,主要采用描寫(xiě)和比較法進(jìn)行選擇性研究,主要內(nèi)容包括:賈汪方言的音系;特色詞匯、詞綴;最具特色的副詞、語(yǔ)氣詞、句式、體貌系統(tǒng)。 一、賈汪方言語(yǔ)音系統(tǒng):對(duì)賈汪方言的聲母系統(tǒng)、韻母系統(tǒng)、聲調(diào)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)描述,,對(duì)賈汪方言與徐州市區(qū)方言和普通話的不同之處做出比較。 二、特色詞匯和詞綴:對(duì)賈汪方言中存在的分音詞、合音詞、古語(yǔ)詞做了細(xì)致描寫(xiě),并對(duì)賈汪方言詞綴進(jìn)行分析,總結(jié)詞綴在構(gòu)詞中的語(yǔ)法意義和語(yǔ)法作用,并適當(dāng)做出比較。 三、在語(yǔ)法方面,主要描寫(xiě)了賈汪方言的特色語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象。對(duì)賈汪方言中的副詞進(jìn)行分類和描寫(xiě);語(yǔ)氣詞方面,力圖探究賈汪方言中語(yǔ)氣詞的特殊現(xiàn)象和演變規(guī)律;凸出賈汪方言在句式方面的特色;深入分析賈汪方言體貌的具體語(yǔ)法意義和語(yǔ)法形式。通過(guò)以上描寫(xiě)力圖突出賈汪方言中最具有特色的部分,探求內(nèi)部語(yǔ)法特征,試圖多角度、立體、全面地考察賈汪方言的特色語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)音現(xiàn)象。
[Abstract]:Jiawang is located 35 kilometers northeast of the main urban area of Xuzhou, located at the junction of the two provinces of Sulu and Lu. Jiawang dialect is an integral part of Xuzhou dialect, which belongs to Luoxuping, the official dialect of the Central Plains. So far, the system has been carried out on the Jawang dialect. The thesis of special research has not yet appeared. Because the Jiawang dialect belongs to the Central Plains Mandarin, although there are some places close to Putonghua in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, the Jiawang dialect still has its own characteristics. The grammatical discussion focuses on the differences between Jiawang dialect and Putonghua, Xuzhou city dialect and surrounding dialects. On the basis of field investigation, this paper mainly adopts the method of description and comparison to carry on the selective research, the main content includes: the phonology of Jiawang dialect; the characteristic vocabulary, affix; the most characteristic adverb, the mood word, the sentence pattern, the aspect system. First, the phonetic system of Jiawang dialect: the initial system, vowel system and tone system of Jiawang dialect are systematically described, and the differences between Jiawang dialect and Xuzhou city dialect and Putonghua are compared. 2. Special words and affixes: this paper describes the participle words, syllable words and ancient words in Jiawang dialect, analyzes the affixes in Jiawang dialect, and summarizes the grammatical meaning and grammatical function of affixes in word-formation. And make appropriate comparison. Thirdly, in grammar, it mainly describes the characteristic grammatical phenomena of Jiawang dialect, classifies and describes adverbs in Jiawang dialect, tries to explore the special phenomenon and evolution law of modal words in Jiawang dialect. Highlighting the characteristics of Jiawang dialect in sentence structure, deeply analyzing the specific grammatical meaning and grammatical form of Jiawang dialect, trying to highlight the most characteristic part of Jiawang dialect through the above description, seeking for internal grammatical features, and trying to explore various angles. Three-dimensional, comprehensive investigation of Jiawang dialect's characteristic grammatical phonetic phenomenon.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:H172.1
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