本文選題：呆傻語 + 偏離性��； 參考：《湘潭大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：在中外文學(xué)作品中,有形形色色的人物形象值得我們關(guān)注。例如在很多文學(xué)作品中就塑造了這樣一群特殊的文學(xué)形象——呆傻人。他們是因智力、能力低于平均標準,以及言行脫離基本規(guī)范,因而游離于常人群體之外或被邊緣化的一類人。文學(xué)作品中的呆傻人是作家因為作品的需要,根據(jù)“傻子”的模型創(chuàng)作的一個功能符號。在“傻子”面具的籠罩下,他們更多的在自在地實施著不傻的行為。而這類人在作品中的言語就是呆傻語。 本文從中外十余部文學(xué)作品中搜集了大量的呆傻語語料,主要運用描寫和解釋的方法,著重分析了呆傻語外在的言語特點及其隱喻的表現(xiàn)手法。 論文主要分為四個部分:首先從其用詞的單調(diào)、語調(diào)鮮明的語氣詞等詞類的頻現(xiàn)、粗鄙的詈詞以及替代詞的使用等方面分析了呆傻語在詞語表現(xiàn)上的獨特性,又根據(jù)其在句式、句法結(jié)構(gòu)、話題、語段和情感表達上的特點探討了它的話語表現(xiàn);其次,分析了呆傻語的隱喻性及其四個實現(xiàn)手段:詞語反常、話語多義、矛盾意象及短句子;然后,文章又從語言缺陷的遺傳性和言語的生成分析了呆傻語形成的心理機制、并解析了呆傻語和短時記憶、失語癥及惰性言語能力的關(guān)系、同時也指出作家寫作意圖對呆傻語的影響,從而從心理機制、神經(jīng)機制和作家意圖三個方面多角度探討了呆傻語的形成原因;最后從它對作家意圖的體現(xiàn)、社會現(xiàn)實的寫照、人物形象的刻畫和文學(xué)陌生化的建構(gòu)等方面闡述了呆傻語在文學(xué)作品中的獨特功能。
[Abstract]:In Chinese and foreign literary works, there are a variety of characters worthy of our attention. For example, many literary works have created such a special literary image-stupid people. They are a group of people who, because of their intelligence, ability, substandard, and words and deeds, deviate from the ordinary people or are marginalized. The stupid person in literary works is a functional symbol created by the writer according to the model of "fool" because of the need of his works. Under the mask of "fool", they are more comfortable carrying out not silly behavior. And the words of this kind of people in their works are silly words. This paper collects a large number of dumbass language materials from more than ten literary works at home and abroad, mainly using the methods of description and explanation, focusing on the analysis of the external speech characteristics and metaphorical expression techniques of dumbass language. The thesis is mainly divided into four parts: firstly, the paper analyzes the idiosyncratic idiom in terms of its monotony, the frequent occurrence of its intonation, the vulgar oaths and the use of alternative words, and then analyzes the idiosyncratic expressions according to its sentence structure. The features of syntactic structure, topic, segment and emotional expression are discussed. Secondly, the metaphorical features of idiotic language and its four means of realization are analyzed: abnormal words, polysemous utterances, contradictory images and short sentences. This paper also analyzes the psychological mechanism of the formation of idiotic language from the perspective of the heredity of language defects and the formation of speech, and analyzes the relationship between dumb language and short-term memory, aphasia and inert speech ability. At the same time, it also points out the influence of writers' writing intention on idiotic language, and then discusses the forming reasons of dumbass language from three aspects: psychological mechanism, neural mechanism and writer's intention, and finally, from its reflection of writer's intention and social reality, discusses the causes of the formation of dumbass language from three aspects: psychological mechanism, neural mechanism and writer's intention. The characterization of characters and the construction of literary strangeness illustrate the unique function of dumbass language in literary works.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：I045

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 張立馳;論《塵埃落定》語言的隱喻性[J];阜陽師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2005年01期

2 王s，

本文編號：1899250