【摘要】：通過對(duì)瞿九思《孔廟禮樂考》、史記事《大成禮樂集》等明代文獻(xiàn)的考察,探究孔廟禮樂在中國(guó)古代的社會(huì)、政治、文化生活中占有的位置及其實(shí)踐中體現(xiàn)的文化內(nèi)涵:孔廟禮樂作為中國(guó)古代"皇權(quán)"之下的一個(gè)"禮樂教化"系統(tǒng),其定位是在宮廷儀禮之下,諸侯儀禮之上,成為宣揚(yáng)儒家"禮樂相須""禮樂教化"思想的重要載體;設(shè)立官方定期定式儀禮,對(duì)"禮樂治天下"思想的貫徹和普及有重要促進(jìn)作用。儒家作為在中國(guó)歷史上影響深遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)以"仁"為核心的思想體系,提倡關(guān)心現(xiàn)實(shí)的"入世"精神,其不同于宗教信仰。儒家思想體系中有許多優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng),禮樂制度就是一個(gè)具有積極意義的方面,在構(gòu)建新時(shí)代禮樂的過程中,應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)它給予充分的重視和鑒鏡。
[Abstract]:By investigating the literature of the Ming Dynasty, such as qu Jiu-think 's examination of Confucius Temple Rites and Music, the Historical Records and the Collection of Dacheng Rites and Music, this paper explores the society and politics of Confucius Temple rites and music in ancient China. The position occupied in the cultural life and the cultural connotation embodied in its practice: as a system of "rites and music education" under the ancient "imperial power" in ancient China, the Confucian temple ritual is located under the ceremony of the court and above the ceremony of the princes. To become an important carrier of the Confucian thought of "ritual and music need" and "rites and music education"; The establishment of official regular ritual ceremony plays an important role in promoting the implementation and popularization of the idea of "ruling the world with courtesy and music". Confucianism, as a thought system with "benevolence" as the core, which has far-reaching influence in Chinese history, advocates the spirit of "joining the WTO", which is concerned with reality, which is different from religious belief. There are many fine traditions in the Confucian thought system, and the system of etiquette and music is a positive aspect. In the process of constructing a new era of etiquette and music, we should pay full attention to it and mirror it.
【作者單位】： 福建師范大學(xué)音樂學(xué)院;福建師范大學(xué)兩岸文化發(fā)展研究中心;
【分類號(hào)】：J609.2

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