本文選題：瑪曲彈唱 + 實驗語音學��； 參考：《西北民族大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：藏族民歌的演唱風格及內容形式記錄著藏族社會生活的各個方面。而瑪曲扎念琴彈唱在創(chuàng)作形式、演唱風格上具有明顯的藝術特征,顯現了藏族人民勤勞勇敢、純潔善良的人文價值和能歌善舞的藝術品格。1本論文運用現代實驗語音學的研究方法,以瑪曲彈唱歌曲中歷史悠久、代表性強的兩首歌曲《阿克班瑪》和《游子之歌》為研究對象；利用錄音軟件Audition 1.5,聲學分析軟件Praat,調音臺、領夾式麥克風、用于記錄的筆記本電腦等進行錄音；錄制后的語音信號保存為wav格式。2錄音結束保存完畢后,依據不一樣時間段中的音律特點,對所錄的語音做標記和切分。3用Praat聲學分析軟件,對兩首彈唱歌曲的整體、詞匯、樂句的能量、基頻等方面的聲學參數進行提取,運用excel表格繪制圖像和表格,用于瑪曲民間彈唱口傳文化的聲學特征分析。4本論文運用實驗語音學的研究方法對瑪曲彈唱口傳文化的韻律和聲學特征進行了較詳細的分析。為瑪曲彈唱的保護與傳承做鋪墊,也為今后藏語語音學的合成和識別打下了理論基礎。
[Abstract]:The singing style and content form of Tibetan folk songs record all aspects of Tibetan social life. On the other hand, Maqu Zaningqin has obvious artistic characteristics in its creative form and singing style, which shows that the Tibetan people are industrious and brave. Pure and kind-hearted humanistic value and skillful works of art. 1. This paper uses modern experimental phonetics research methods, and has a long history in the melodies of Maqu. Using recording software Audition 1.5, acoustic analysis software Praat, mixer, collar microphone, notebook computer for recording, etc. The recorded speech signal was saved as wav format. 2. After the recording was finished, according to the characteristics of the rhythm in different time periods, the recorded voice was marked and segmented by using the software of Praat acoustics analysis, and the whole and vocabulary of the two songs were recorded. The acoustical parameters of the phrase, such as energy, fundamental frequency and so on, are extracted, and the images and tables are drawn by using the excel table. Analysis of Acoustic characteristics of Maqu Folk singing Oral Culture. 4. This paper makes a detailed analysis of the prosody and acoustic characteristics of Maqu oral culture by means of experimental phonetics. It paves the way for the protection and inheritance of Maqu and also lays a theoretical foundation for the synthesis and recognition of Tibetan phonetics in the future.
【學位授予單位】：西北民族大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：J616.2

【引證文獻】

相關會議論文 前3條

1 吉永郁代;孔江平;;日本‘能’中語音和嗓音的聲學初探[A];第九屆全國人機語音通訊學術會議論文集[C];2007年

2 李洪波;于洪志;;藏語語音識別的預處理研究[A];中文信息處理前沿進展——中國中文信息學會二十五周年學術會議論文集[C];2006年

3 劉靜萍;德熙嘉措;;安多藏語輔音識別的設計[A];民族語言文字信息技術研究——第十一屆全國民族語言文字信息學術研討會論文集[C];2007年

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本文編號：2000813