發(fā)布時間：2018-10-31 12:35

【摘要】： 山西是一個戲曲大省,地方戲劇種多達五十多種,作為戲曲藝術表演場所的戲臺建筑數(shù)量繁多,居全國首位。明代中葉以后,梆子腔向東、向南發(fā)展,在不同地區(qū)形成了不同形式的梆子腔,在山西形成了著名的“山西四大梆子”——“蒲州梆子”、“中路梆子”、“北路梆子”、“上黨梆子”。其中流行于晉中地區(qū)(山西中部地區(qū))的“中路梆子”發(fā)展成為山西的代表劇種,也稱為“山西梆子”、“晉劇”。 清代中葉,晉中地區(qū)的晉商達到鼎盛時期,不僅在私家宅院里修建戲臺、創(chuàng)辦戲班,而且在全國各地興建會館戲臺,從而擴大了中路梆子的影響。戲臺承載了繁多的戲曲演出活動,是戲曲藝術中重要的一部分。本文以明清戲臺與山西中路梆子為研究對象,概述了明清時期山西戲臺的形制、類型、功能及作用,著重分析了山西中路梆子產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展的晉中地區(qū)戲臺的特點。探求明清時期戲臺在中路梆子形成和發(fā)展過程中的作用。筆者還對明清時期山西晉中地區(qū)典型戲臺——晉祠“水鏡臺”的酬神演劇活動進行了實地考察及調(diào)研,力求展現(xiàn)山西戲曲活動在民間的現(xiàn)狀。
[Abstract]:Shanxi is a great opera province with more than 50 kinds of local dramas. As a theatrical art performing place, the number of stage buildings is numerous, ranking first in the country. After the mid-Ming Dynasty, the Bangzi tune developed eastward and southward, and formed different forms of Bangzi in different areas. In Shanxi, the famous "four Shanxi Bangzi"-"Puzhou Bangzi", "Zhonglu Bangzi", "Beilu Bangzi", Shangdang Bangzi. Among them, Zhonglu Bangzi, which is popular in Jinzhong area (central Shanxi), has developed into a representative drama of Shanxi, also known as Shanxi Bangzi and Jin Opera. In the middle of Qing Dynasty, Jin merchants in Jinzhong area reached their peak, not only building stage in private house, establishing opera troupe, but also constructing club-house stage all over the country, thus enlarging the influence of Zhonglu Bangzi. The stage is an important part of the opera art. This paper takes the opera stage of Ming and Qing dynasties and Bangzi of Shanxi Zhonglu as the research object, summarizes the shape, type, function and function of Shanxi opera stage in Ming and Qing dynasties, and emphatically analyzes the characteristics of the stage in Jinzhong area, which is produced and developed by Bangzi in Shanxi Zhonglu. To explore the role of the stage in the formation and development of Bangzi in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In order to show the present situation of Shanxi opera activities in folk, the author also made a field investigation and investigation on the typical stage of Shanxi Jinzhong area in Ming and Qing dynasties-Jinci "Water Mirror stage".
【學位授予單位】：天津音樂學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：J826

【引證文獻】

相關博士學位論文 前1條

1 郭華瞻;民俗學視野下的祠廟建筑研究[D];天津大學;2011年

相關碩士學位論文 前2條

1 劉玲;晉中市傳統(tǒng)戲臺建筑研究[D];北京建筑工程學院;2012年

2 羅娟;明清時期山西戲曲與晉商[D];華中師范大學;2013年

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本文編號：2302203