對《推銷員之死》中對白的語用分析
發(fā)布時間:2023-08-14 19:23
本文從語用學(xué)的角度,對阿瑟·米勒的《推銷員之死》中的部分對白進行詳細分析,旨在探討戲劇中的角色是如何通過對話達到其交際目的的。希望對《推銷員之死》的語用學(xué)分析能為更好地理解該劇有所貢獻。 本文從《推銷員之死》中選取了23段對白作為分析對象。本文運用言語行為理論、話輪控制技巧、合作原則、禮貌原則以及批評性語篇分析方法對所選語料進行分析。話輪控制技巧可以使我們了解戲劇中的人物是出于何種目的、采用何種技巧取得或讓出話輪的,有助于了解交際中參與者的交際策略。在戲劇中,人物對白是完成某種語言行為的重要手段。對話分析有助于我們了解人物的真正意圖。 本研究對于英語教學(xué)、戲劇欣賞和日常交際具有一定的借鑒意義。話輪控制技巧的傳授有助于學(xué)生更好地進行交際。批評性語篇分析理論和方法的學(xué)習(xí)有助于增強學(xué)生的批評性語言意識。將語用學(xué)理論用于戲劇欣賞有助于揭示出人物的真正意圖,有助于我們了解劇作家是如何通過各種語言技巧來展開情節(jié)、刻畫人物和表達意圖的。本研究對日常交際,特別是家庭成員間的交際,有一些啟示,有助于我們學(xué)會怎樣成功地進行交際并達到交際目的。
【文章頁數(shù)】:102 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
內(nèi)容提要
Synopsis
Introduction
Chapter One Literature Review
1.1 Speech Act Theory
1.1.1 Austin’s Classification of Illocutionary Acts
1.1.2 Lu Fei’s Model of Infelicities
1.2 Conversation Analysis
1.3 Critical Discourse Analysis
1.4 Related Studies Abroad
1.5 Related Studies in China
Chapter Two Methodology
2.1 Data Collection and Sample Selection
2.2 Turn-control Strategies
2.3 The Cooperative Principle
2.4 The Politeness Principle
2.5 CDA Methods
Chapter Three Data Analysis
3.1 Introduction to Death of a Salesman
3.2 Turn-control Strategies
3.2.1 Nomination
3.2.2 Self-selection
3.2.3 Insertion
3.2.4 Overlap
3.2.5 Interruption
3.3 Illocutionary Acts in the Play
3.3.1 Void
3.3.2 Breaches
3.3.3 Insincerities
3.4 Violation of the CP and PP
3.4.1 Violation of the Cooperative Principle
3.4.2 Violation of the Politeness Principle
3.5 Implications
3.5.1 Implications for English Teaching
3.5.2 Implications for the Appreciation of Drama
3.5.3 Implications for Communication
Conclusion
References
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
導(dǎo)師及作者簡介
本文編號:3841914
【文章頁數(shù)】:102 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
內(nèi)容提要
Synopsis
Introduction
Chapter One Literature Review
1.1 Speech Act Theory
1.1.1 Austin’s Classification of Illocutionary Acts
1.1.2 Lu Fei’s Model of Infelicities
1.2 Conversation Analysis
1.3 Critical Discourse Analysis
1.4 Related Studies Abroad
1.5 Related Studies in China
Chapter Two Methodology
2.1 Data Collection and Sample Selection
2.2 Turn-control Strategies
2.3 The Cooperative Principle
2.4 The Politeness Principle
2.5 CDA Methods
Chapter Three Data Analysis
3.1 Introduction to Death of a Salesman
3.2 Turn-control Strategies
3.2.1 Nomination
3.2.2 Self-selection
3.2.3 Insertion
3.2.4 Overlap
3.2.5 Interruption
3.3 Illocutionary Acts in the Play
3.3.1 Void
3.3.2 Breaches
3.3.3 Insincerities
3.4 Violation of the CP and PP
3.4.1 Violation of the Cooperative Principle
3.4.2 Violation of the Politeness Principle
3.5 Implications
3.5.1 Implications for English Teaching
3.5.2 Implications for the Appreciation of Drama
3.5.3 Implications for Communication
Conclusion
References
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
導(dǎo)師及作者簡介
本文編號:3841914
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