自然與女性 ————勞倫斯《虹》的生態(tài)女性主義解讀
發(fā)布時間:2023-03-24 03:50
勞倫斯是二十世紀(jì)早期最富獨(dú)創(chuàng)性、最有爭議性和最具超前意識的作家之一。他的獨(dú)創(chuàng)性、爭議性和超前意識不僅體現(xiàn)在他作品中對性愛的大膽描寫,并因此被看成是一位淫穢的作家上,更體現(xiàn)在他對自然與女性關(guān)系的精細(xì)刻畫上!逗纭肥撬孔畛晒Φ拈L篇小說之一,也是一部以家族小說史的形式出現(xiàn)的作品,它通過描述布蘭溫一家三代的追求,揭示了現(xiàn)代社會自然與男人、自然與女人、女人與男人之間的關(guān)系遭到工業(yè)化和現(xiàn)代文明的破壞的現(xiàn)實(shí)。 勞倫斯心目中理想的社會是一種自然與人(男人和女人)和諧相處、女人與男人平等相待的狀態(tài)。然而,在小說《虹》中,隨著現(xiàn)代工業(yè)文明強(qiáng)大的機(jī)械性力量的侵入,男性不斷膨脹的征服欲的腐蝕,茍活匍匐于父權(quán)制下的自然與布蘭溫家族的女主人公也受到相應(yīng)的沖擊——他們要么被異化,要么在強(qiáng)大的社會勢力面前倍受挫折與蹂躪。自然成為男性征服欲的犧牲品,女性則成為父權(quán)制的犧牲品。自然與男人、自然與女人、女人與男人的關(guān)系進(jìn)一步惡化。 本文在三個相互平衡的章節(jié)里,以出現(xiàn)于二十世紀(jì)七、八十年代的生態(tài)女性主義批評理論關(guān)于自然與女性交織融合、緊密相關(guān)、互為一體的理論(即自然與女性在符號上、經(jīng)驗(yàn)上、地位上的緊密相關(guān)、互為一體)為指...
【文章頁數(shù)】:82 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
中文摘要
Contents
Introduction
Chapter One The Symbolic Links between Nature and Women
A The "Feminized" Nature
B The "Naturalized" Women
C The Oneness of Nature and Women
Chapter Two The Experiential Links between Nature and Women
A The Hardships Experienced by Nature
1 Impact of Industrialization
2 Impairment of the Insatiable Human Desire
B The Hardships Experienced by Women
1 The Neglected Being of Lydia in Marriage
2 The Abortion of Anna's Pursuit to be a New-woman
3 The Arduous Pursuit of Ursula to be a New-woman
Chapter Three The Status Links between Nature and Women
A The "Other" Image of Nature
1 Materials of Industrilization
2 Background of Human Activities
B The "Other" Image of Women
1 Foil of Patriarchy
2 Position of Belittlement
3 Passivity in love and Marriage
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Academic achievements
本文編號:3769385
【文章頁數(shù)】:82 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
中文摘要
Contents
Introduction
Chapter One The Symbolic Links between Nature and Women
A The "Feminized" Nature
B The "Naturalized" Women
C The Oneness of Nature and Women
Chapter Two The Experiential Links between Nature and Women
A The Hardships Experienced by Nature
1 Impact of Industrialization
2 Impairment of the Insatiable Human Desire
B The Hardships Experienced by Women
1 The Neglected Being of Lydia in Marriage
2 The Abortion of Anna's Pursuit to be a New-woman
3 The Arduous Pursuit of Ursula to be a New-woman
Chapter Three The Status Links between Nature and Women
A The "Other" Image of Nature
1 Materials of Industrilization
2 Background of Human Activities
B The "Other" Image of Women
1 Foil of Patriarchy
2 Position of Belittlement
3 Passivity in love and Marriage
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Academic achievements
本文編號:3769385
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