論《湯姆叔叔的小屋》中的母愛救世
發(fā)布時間:2021-08-07 01:00
哈利特·比徹·斯托是十九世紀(jì)美國最有影響力的作家之一。一八五一年,她出版了她的第一部廢奴小說--《湯姆叔叔的小屋》并一舉成名。有歷史故事說,一八六二年,林肯在接見斯托夫人的時候曾經(jīng)稱她為寫了一本書引起了一場內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的小婦人!稖肥迨宓男∥荨窡o疑對美國人的奴隸制觀念產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響!稖肥迨宓男∥荨分v述了一個篤信基督教的黑人奴隸—湯姆叔叔的故事。他的主人肯塔基州的莊園主因債臺高筑把他賣了,最后又被轉(zhuǎn)賣,他落入了殘暴的莊園主西蒙·勒格里之手,最后死于他的皮鞭之下,因為湯姆不肯屈從于勒格里讓湯姆放棄上帝而把他作為主人的想法。雖然奴隸制度今天已不復(fù)存在,但《湯姆叔叔的小屋》仍然會讓成千上萬的現(xiàn)代讀者禁不住落下同情的淚水。 雖然《湯姆叔叔的小屋》是一部反蓄奴制小說,但它與一般只講述黑奴的苦難與掙扎的故事有很大不同。斯托在書中批判了蓄奴制,但也深刻揭示了斯托理想的家庭與理想的母性觀念。書中淋漓盡致地刻畫了母性的溫柔,愛心,同情心和忠誠—忠誠于家庭與孩子。然而蓄奴制卻腐化了母性價值觀念。斯托在故事中更加關(guān)注奴隸制對女性及家庭所產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重影響。對破裂的奴隸家庭充滿情感的描述向女性發(fā)出反蓄奴制的呼...
【文章來源】:山東大學(xué)山東省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:64 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
內(nèi)容提要
Introduction
Chapter One The cult of true womanhood
I. The cult of true womanhood
II. The influence of the cult of true womanhood on Stowe
Chapter Two Salvation through women being the sole solution
I. Men's failure to redeem the world
II. Women's moral superiority over men
Chapter Three The degradation of motherhood by slavery
I. No family stability with slavery in existence
II. Chaotic family life demonstrated in the kitchen
Chapter Four Stowe's call to American mothers for actions
Chapter Five Misinterpretations of Uncle Tom's Cabin
I. Christian love misinterpreted as religious fakery
II. Real redemption power misinterpreted as sob story
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Ackmowledgements
Publication
學(xué)位論文評閱及答辯情況表
本文編號:3326838
【文章來源】:山東大學(xué)山東省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:64 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
內(nèi)容提要
Introduction
Chapter One The cult of true womanhood
I. The cult of true womanhood
II. The influence of the cult of true womanhood on Stowe
Chapter Two Salvation through women being the sole solution
I. Men's failure to redeem the world
II. Women's moral superiority over men
Chapter Three The degradation of motherhood by slavery
I. No family stability with slavery in existence
II. Chaotic family life demonstrated in the kitchen
Chapter Four Stowe's call to American mothers for actions
Chapter Five Misinterpretations of Uncle Tom's Cabin
I. Christian love misinterpreted as religious fakery
II. Real redemption power misinterpreted as sob story
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Ackmowledgements
Publication
學(xué)位論文評閱及答辯情況表
本文編號:3326838
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