田納西·威廉斯是美國文壇上頗有爭議性的一個作家。在世界文壇上,盡管他從未與一流作家們并駕齊驅,但他卻在全世界范圍內擁有龐大的讀者群。布蘭奇,阿曼達和瑪吉分別是他的三部代表作中的女主角。該論文是圍繞著這樣一個假設進行的:威廉斯塑造這些人物深層次的原因在于作者本人也在經(jīng)歷他筆下人物所經(jīng)歷的痛苦—各種焦慮和性壓抑。作家通過寫作來緩減這些精神壓力,這樣用納西才沒有象他筆下的人物那樣成為神經(jīng)質。在這一假設的基礎上,該論文在研究文本的過程中借用了弗洛伊德的精神分析法。本文首先應用弗洛伊德的精神分析理論對田納西三部重要作品中的三個主要人物進行分析,這樣我們可以對她們的心理狀態(tài)有一個更新,更深入的理解。然后運用這一理論對劇作家進行分析,從而得出作家內心的真正感受以及他塑造這些人物的無意識動機。在結構上,該論文的主體部分包括簡介、三個主要章節(jié)和結論共五部分。在簡介中,我們首先討論了有關威廉斯和他的作品以及對他們的評論。第一章主要闡述弗洛伊德學說的三大理論基礎:無意識論,性本能論和人格結構論以及焦慮原理,一些與本論文相關有關弗洛伊德精神分析的術語、理論和方法在第一章中得到了介紹和闡述。最后討論了文學與弗洛... 

【文章來源】：鄭州大學河南省 211工程院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：63 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abtract in Chinese
Abstract in English
Acknowledgments
Contents
Introduction
Chapter 1 The Theory of Psychoanalysis
    1.1 The Theory of Unconsciousness and Sex Instincts
    1.2 The Theory of Personality
    1.3 The Theory of Anxiety
    1.4 Defense Mechanism:The Ego's Technique
    1.5 Literature and Frcudian Psychoanalysis
Chapter 2 A psychological Reading of Blanche,Amanda and Maggie
    2.1 The Three Women's Repressed Sexual Desires
        2.1.1 The Reasons of the Women's Repressed Sexuality
        2.1.2 The Personality Structure of the Three Women
        2.1.3 The Defense Mechanism Adopted by the Women
            2.1.3.1 The Defense Mechanism of Blanche's Ego
            2.1.3.2 The Defense Mechanism of Amanda
            2.1.3.3.The Defense Mechanism of Maggie
    2.2 The Depressed Anxiety of the Women
        2.2.1 The Anxiety and Neurosis of Blanche
        2.2.2 Amanda's Anxiety and Neurosis
        2.2.3 The Anxiety and Hysteria of Maggie
        2.2.4 The Women's Failed Release of Their Sexual Repression and Doomed Tragic Fates
Chapter 3 A Psychoanalytical Study on the Author
    3.1 The Family's Influence on the Author
        3.1.1 The Author's Basic Anxiety and his Defense Mechanism
        3.1.2 The Author's Sexual Orientation
    3.2 The Author's Repressed Sexuality,Hidden Motivation and Wish
        3.2.1.The Author's Repressed Sexual Desire
        3.2.2 The Author's Complicated Attitude toward His Sexually Repressed Characters and His Hidden Motivation and Wish
Conclusion
Bibliography



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