摩西是《圣經(jīng)·舊約》全書第二部《出埃及記》里的一位傳奇式以色列人領(lǐng)袖性英雄人物。這位希伯來人先知的成長過程比較獨特——從奴隸、埃及王子到為自由而斗爭的領(lǐng)袖。摩西受命于上帝,帶領(lǐng)過著奴隸生活的以色列人出埃及,擺脫法老的追兵,過紅海,穿過茫�；囊�,九死一生,歷盡艱難曲折,終于獲得自由,到達上帝應許之地——迦南。本文試圖運用原型批評理論,闡釋其中的圣經(jīng)文學原型,并對此進行分析,涉及其中人物形象、情節(jié)和主題等幾個方面。本文著重從摩西一生奇特的經(jīng)歷入手,探討摩西在成長過程中逐漸覺醒,進而尋求自我、堅定信仰、艱苦奮斗,領(lǐng)導以色列人爭取自由與解放的英雄原型。摩西這一原型英雄,一生經(jīng)歷三個階段:出生不久迫于法老淫威遭受遺棄,但被法老的女兒從河中救起收養(yǎng),取名摩西,成為王子;長大后,知道自己的身世,失手打死一名欺負希伯來人的埃及監(jiān)工后逃走,流落米甸成為牧羊人;接著摩西受到上帝召喚,返回埃及領(lǐng)導以色列人對抗法老,歷盡千辛萬苦走出埃及,終于使以色列人獲得解放和自由。自由戰(zhàn)士摩西的英勇故事幾千年來一直被人們所傳誦,人們贊頌摩西對自由的追求和奮斗。毋庸置疑,《出埃及記》生動地演繹了“出身低微,歷盡磨難,為國為民... 

【文章來源】：上海師范大學上海市

【文章頁數(shù)】：85 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 The Archetypal Characters in Exodus
    1. 1 The Antagonist—Pharaoh, the Archetypal Satan
    1.2 The Protagonist—Moses, the Archetypal Hero
        1.2.1 An Introduction to Moses, the Archetypal Hero
        1.2.2 Moses’Historical Mission
        1.2.3 Moses’Establishment of Confidence
        1.2.4 Moses’Fight for His People’s Freedom
        1.2.5 The Outstanding Servant Leader
    1.3 The Archetypal Portrayal of Moses
    1.4 The Significance of Moses as an Archetypal Hero
    1.5 Other Archetypal Characters in Exodus
Chapter 2 The Archetypal Conflicts in Exodus
    2.1 The Conflict between Moses and Pharaoh
    2.2 The Conflict between Pharaoh and the Egyptians
    2.3 The Conflict between the Israelites and Moses
    2.4 The Conflict between Moses and Himself
    2.5 The Conflict between Moses and God
    2.6 The Solution to the Conflicts
Chapter 3 The Archetypal Theme of Exodus
    3.1 The Central Theme of Liberation and Salvation
    3.2 The Secondary Themes
Chapter 4 Motif, Setting, Images and Language in Exodus
    4.1 The Archetypal Curse Motif and the Motif of the Sacrificial Hero
        4.1.1 The Archetypal Curse Motif
        4.1.2 The Motif of the Sacrificial Hero
    4.2 The Archetypal Setting of the Exodus Story
    4.3 The Archetypal Images and Symbols
    4.4 The Language and Literary Features in Exodus
Conclusion
Bibliography
攻讀學位期間的研究成果



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