【摘要】：朝鮮漢文歷史小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作的社會(huì)背景是李朝后期，即十七世紀(jì)及其以后，當(dāng)時(shí)的朝鮮社會(huì)，經(jīng)過(guò)了兩次外敵入侵，國(guó)勢(shì)衰微，矛盾重重。在國(guó)家危急存亡之際，一些新的因素開始萌生出現(xiàn)，即新的經(jīng)濟(jì)力量的出現(xiàn)和實(shí)學(xué)思潮的出現(xiàn)，兩者共同作用結(jié)果是，以往程朱理學(xué)對(duì)人思想的束縛逐漸松弛，潛藏于人們內(nèi)心深處的國(guó)家民族意識(shí)逐漸被喚醒，人們渴望時(shí)代英雄人物出現(xiàn)，以拯救國(guó)家民族。受到中國(guó)傳入的中國(guó)通俗小說(shuō)的影響，他們一方面對(duì)以《三國(guó)演義》為主的歷史演義小說(shuō)中所描寫的明君賢臣?xì)J慕不已，一方面從本國(guó)歷史上尋找功勛卓著、安國(guó)定邦的英雄人物。于是一些文人以中國(guó)歷史演義小說(shuō)為模本，以本國(guó)或中國(guó)的歷史為背景，開始?xì)v史小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作，，主要有《興武王演義》、《壬辰錄》、《林慶業(yè)傳》、《姜虜傳》、《帷幄龜鑒》、《薛仁貴傳》等。這些小說(shuō)對(duì)歷史事實(shí)進(jìn)行了一定程度的虛構(gòu)，在思想上以儒家思想為主，表現(xiàn)了作者明君賢臣的政治理想、個(gè)人英雄史觀，同時(shí)又有新的社會(huì)思潮影響下的新因素，即個(gè)體意識(shí)增強(qiáng)及濃厚的民族意識(shí)。在藝術(shù)上主要借鑒以《三國(guó)演義》為主的中國(guó)通俗小說(shuō)的創(chuàng)作方法。朝鮮漢文歷史小說(shuō)在因襲借鑒的同時(shí)，又體現(xiàn)出自己的民族性特點(diǎn)，即小說(shuō)在整體上透露出的濃厚的民族意識(shí)、強(qiáng)烈的民族自尊心、憂郁感傷的民族文化心理。
[Abstract]:The social background of the creation of Korean historical novels in Chinese is the late Li Dynasty, that is, in the seventeenth century and after, the Korean society at that time, after two foreign enemies invading, the country declined and conflicts were heavy. At the time of the national crisis, some new factors began to emerge, that is, the emergence of new economic forces and the emergence of the ideological trend of practical studies. The combined effect of the two factors was that the constraints of the Neo-Confucianism on human thought had been gradually loosened in the past. The national consciousness hidden in the heart of people was awakened gradually and people longed for the emergence of heroes of the times in order to save the nation. Influenced by the Chinese popular novels introduced by China, on the one hand, they admire the Ming Jun and his courtiers described in the historical romance novels mainly called the Romance of the three Kingdoms, and on the other hand, they look for outstanding achievements in the history of their country. The hero of the Anguo state. As a result, some literati began to create historical novels based on Chinese historical novels and against the background of their own country or the history of China. They mainly included the Romance of King Xingwu, the record of Nonchen, the Biography of Lin Qingye, and the biography of Jiang Kuluzhuan. Wei Lin turtle Jian, < Xue Rengui Biography >, and so on. These novels make up historical facts to a certain extent, and take Confucianism as the main thought, which shows the author's political ideal, personal hero's historical view, and new factors influenced by new social trend of thought at the same time. Namely individual consciousness strengthens and strong national consciousness. In the art, mainly draw lessons from the "Romance of the three Kingdoms" in the creation of Chinese popular novels. At the same time, Korean historical novels in Chinese reflect their own national characteristics, that is, the strong national consciousness, strong national pride and melancholy national cultural psychology revealed in the whole novel.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：I312.074

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李錦蘭;朝鮮朝歷史軍談小說(shuō)研究[D];延邊大學(xué);2013年

本文編號(hào)：2393676