本文選題：任璧蓮 + 異族婚戀　； 參考：《首都師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為繼湯亭亭和譚恩美之后,華裔美國(guó)文學(xué)界風(fēng)頭最健的女作家,任璧蓮以“金色幽默”和機(jī)智的反諷在華裔美國(guó)作家群中獨(dú)具一格,成為20世紀(jì)90年代華裔美國(guó)文學(xué)走向繁榮時(shí)期新生代女作家的代表。她在作品中對(duì)美國(guó)少數(shù)族裔和多元文化的思索使其超越了華裔作家的身份,成為踐行美國(guó)多元文化主義的先行者和呼吁族裔和諧的倡導(dǎo)者。 由于獨(dú)特的生活經(jīng)歷：出生于美國(guó)華裔家庭,從小生活于猶太社區(qū)的成長(zhǎng)環(huán)境,以及與愛(ài)爾蘭裔美國(guó)人的異族婚姻家庭,任璧蓮對(duì)美國(guó)少數(shù)族裔和多元文化有著深刻的思索,異族婚戀題材就是對(duì)這一思索最集中的反映。在長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)《夢(mèng)娜在希望之鄉(xiāng)》、《愛(ài)妾》,短篇小說(shuō)《誰(shuí)是愛(ài)爾蘭人?》,中篇小說(shuō)《房子、房子、家》中,任璧蓮對(duì)異族婚戀家庭中不同族裔和代際之間的倫理關(guān)系進(jìn)行了真實(shí)的反映和深入的思考。理解任璧蓮作品中對(duì)異族婚戀家庭倫理關(guān)系的展現(xiàn)和思索,是了解其創(chuàng)作靈感、創(chuàng)作旨趣的主線之一,也是理解其對(duì)美國(guó)少數(shù)族裔和多元文化的思索及其對(duì)多元文化主義和族裔和諧進(jìn)行倡導(dǎo)的關(guān)鍵所在。 本論文從異族婚戀小說(shuō)中家庭倫理關(guān)系的角度對(duì)任璧蓮進(jìn)行研究,分為引言、三章正文、結(jié)論三大部分。 引言部分概述了國(guó)內(nèi)外研究任璧蓮的現(xiàn)狀,即大都從文化身份、人物形象、母女關(guān)系等角度對(duì)其進(jìn)行研究,而專(zhuān)門(mén)從異族婚戀角度切入的研究論述目前還未發(fā)現(xiàn)；接著指出本文的研究?jī)r(jià)值、研究方法和主要內(nèi)容。 正文第一章運(yùn)用后殖民理論說(shuō)明異族婚戀雙方恰當(dāng)?shù)慕巧ㄎ皇钱愖寤閼俪晒Φ那疤?表明了作者對(duì)多元平等和個(gè)人自主選擇的文化觀的追求。第二章從比較文學(xué)的跨文化透視下分析了異族婚戀家庭中異族岳婿和婆媳之間的矛盾,表明了作者對(duì)超越族裔和文化的共通人性的呼喚。第三章運(yùn)用教育史、社會(huì)學(xué)等知識(shí)從文化研究的角度分析了小說(shuō)中對(duì)異族婚戀了女的家庭教育問(wèn)題和由此表現(xiàn)出的中美家庭教育觀的巨大差異,表明了作者對(duì)混血子女健康成長(zhǎng)和族裔和諧愿景的美好期望。后兩章是本文的關(guān)鍵章節(jié)和創(chuàng)新所在。 結(jié)論部分點(diǎn)明了任璧蓮較之于其他華裔女作家所具有的創(chuàng)作特點(diǎn),回顧前文的主要內(nèi)容并重申本文的主要論點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:After Maxine Hong Kingston and Amy Tan, Jen Be-lien is the most prominent female writer in Chinese American literary circles. With her "golden humor" and witty irony, Ren Bilian is unique among Chinese-American writers. She became the representative of the new generation of female writers in the prosperous period of Chinese American literature in the 1990's. Her reflection on American minorities and multiculturalism makes her transcend the status of Chinese writer and become the forerunner of American multiculturalism and the advocate of ethnic harmony. Because of her unique life experiences: being born to Chinese-American families, growing up in the Jewish community, and having an interracial marriage with Irish Americans, Ren Bian has a deep reflection on minorities and multiculturalism in the United States. The theme of heterosexual marriage is the most concentrated reflection of this thinking. In the novel "Mona in the Land of Hope," Love my concubine, "in the short story" who is Irish? "in the novella," House, Home, " Ren Bilian reflected the ethical relationship between different ethnic groups and generations in the interracial marriage family. It is one of the main lines to understand the inspiration and purport of Ren Bilian's creation to understand the ethical relationship between marriage and family of different races in Ren Bilian's works. It is also the key to understand its reflection on American minorities and multiculturalism and its advocacy of multiculturalism and ethnic harmony. This paper studies Ren Bilian from the angle of family ethics relationship in the interracial marriage and love novel, which is divided into three chapters: introduction, three chapters and three parts of conclusion. The introduction summarizes the present situation of Ren Bian's research at home and abroad, that is, mostly from the angle of cultural identity, character image, mother-daughter relationship and so on, but the research exposition from the angle of heterosexual marriage and love has not been found at present. Then it points out the research value, research methods and main contents of this paper. The first chapter uses post-colonial theory to explain that the proper role orientation is the premise of the success of heterosexual marriage and love, and shows the author's pursuit of the cultural view of pluralistic equality and individual independent choice. The second chapter analyzes the contradiction between son-in-law and daughter-in-law in the interracial marriage and love family from the cross-cultural perspective of comparative literature, and shows the author's call for the common humanity that transcends ethnicity and culture. The third chapter analyzes the problems of family education in the novel from the angle of cultural research by using the knowledge of education history and sociology, and the great difference between Chinese and American family education views. It shows the author's hope for the healthy growth and ethnic harmony of the mixed children. The last two chapters are the key chapters and innovations of this paper. The conclusion points out the creative characteristics of Ren Bian compared with other Chinese female writers, reviews the main contents and restates the main points of this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I712.074

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