本文選題：《1Q84》　切入點(diǎn)：村上春樹(shù)　出處：《上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：2009年5月，作為村上春樹(shù)時(shí)隔七年的長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)，《1Q84》BOOK1和BOOK2出版發(fā)行。大約一年后的2010年4月，又趁熱打鐵地發(fā)行了BOOK3。村上春樹(shù)的文學(xué)品牌，再加上純文學(xué)作品與商業(yè)化的宣傳、操作模式的良好結(jié)合，《1Q84》在萬(wàn)千讀者的期待中輕而易舉地登上了暢銷書(shū)榜首的寶座。人們對(duì)于這部熱銷的長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)發(fā)表了各種不同的意見(jiàn)。有人高度評(píng)價(jià)了這部作品，稱其是一部綜合小說(shuō)，是村上文學(xué)中的一大成功之作。也有人對(duì)其持否定態(tài)度，認(rèn)為作品有混淆善惡是非之嫌，讓讀者不知所措，而且試圖逃避復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題。能夠引起如此激烈的討論，足見(jiàn)這部作品的豐富性、多元性以及巨大的影響力。 從作品的整體來(lái)看，作者的視角并不是像《挪威的森林》那樣集中于個(gè)體的精神世界，而是試圖以現(xiàn)代日本社會(huì)為背景講述故事。作品涉及到諸如宗教團(tuán)體、學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)、家庭暴力、婚外情、文壇丑聞等現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的各類問(wèn)題。而且，，村上罕見(jiàn)地使用了直喻的手法，關(guān)注社會(huì)事件，讓讀者自己思考這些事件背后的原因和今后的對(duì)策。作者用直喻的手法讓讀者聯(lián)想到社會(huì)事件，又運(yùn)用暗喻的手法創(chuàng)造了“小小人”、“空氣蛹”等抽象事物。要弄清作者到底想要和讀者傳達(dá)什么，筆者認(rèn)為弄清這些暗喻的抽象事物背后的具體意義是關(guān)鍵。 因此，本稿鎖定作品中最為中心的抽象事物——“小小人”，先對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于《1Q84》的主要研究進(jìn)行搜集整理，并充分理解各類觀點(diǎn)，從中歸納出與“小小人”的意義解析、作品主題有關(guān)的代表性觀點(diǎn)。然后關(guān)注作品中與“小小人”相關(guān)的直接、間接描寫，運(yùn)用文本解讀法解讀“小小人”的具體意義，在與先行研究觀點(diǎn)的比較中找出立論的根據(jù)，提出自己對(duì)“小小人”的意義解讀：人類的欲望。再關(guān)注作者自身的言論，找出對(duì)于理解作品主題有所幫助的部分，進(jìn)而發(fā)現(xiàn)作品中的三個(gè)主題：1.均衡為善；2.相信自己的宗教；3.社會(huì)意識(shí)的提高。
[Abstract]:In May 2009, as Murakami's novel after seven years, < 1Q84 > BOOK1 and BOOK2 were published and released. About a year later, on April 2010, he released Book3.Murakami 's literary brand, plus pure literary works and commercialized propaganda. With a good combination of operating modes, < 1Q84 > easily topped the list of best-selling books in the expectation of thousands of readers. People expressed different opinions about this popular novel. Some people spoke highly of it. They call it a comprehensive novel and a great success in Murakami's literature. Some people deny it, arguing that it confuses good and evil and confuses good and evil, leaving the reader at a loss. And trying to escape complex problems. Can cause such heated discussion, it shows the richness, diversity and great influence of the work. As a whole, the author's perspective is not focused on the spiritual world of the individual, like forests in Norway, but rather attempts to tell stories in the context of modern Japanese society. Domestic violence, extramarital affairs, literary scandals and other problems in modern society. Moreover, villages rarely use metaphorical techniques to pay attention to social events. Let the reader think about the reasons behind these events and the countermeasures for the future. The author reminds the reader of social events in a metaphorical way. In order to find out what the author wants to convey to the reader, the author thinks that it is the key to find out the concrete meaning behind these abstract things. Therefore, this draft focuses on the most central abstract thing in the work, "Little Man". First of all, it collects and arranges the main research on < 1Q84 > at home and abroad, and fully understands all kinds of viewpoints, and concludes the meaning analysis of "Little Man" from it. Then it pays close attention to the direct and indirect description related to the "little man" in the work, uses the text interpretation method to interpret the concrete meaning of the "small person", and finds out the basis of the argument in the comparison with the previous research point of view. Put forward your own interpretation of the meaning of "Little Man": human desire. Then look at the author's own words, and find out the part that helps to understand the theme of the work. Then we find the three themes in the works: 1.The balance is good. 2. Believe in one's own religion. 3. The improvement of social consciousness.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：I313.074

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 尚一鷗;;日本現(xiàn)代社會(huì)倫理的文學(xué)闡釋——《1Q84》小說(shuō)人物形象論[J];日本學(xué)刊;2010年05期

本文編號(hào)：1569559