發(fā)布時間：2018-02-10 09:27

  本文關鍵詞： “雷雨”性格 萌芽 發(fā)展 催化 爆發(fā)　出處：《安徽大學》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：我國的現(xiàn)代著名劇作家曹禺的杰出作品《雷雨》,是中國文學史上一部不可多得的佳作,其女主角繁漪性格執(zhí)拗極端而又野性陰鷙,被曹禺稱作是全劇中性格“最雷雨”的一個人。有著“俄國戲劇之父”之稱的俄國十九世紀作家奧斯特洛夫斯基所創(chuàng)作的名作《大雷雨》中的女主角卡捷琳娜,則被俄國著名評論家杜勃洛留波夫稱做是“黑暗王國的一線光明”。 兩部作品的作者都不約而同地刻畫了相似的背景環(huán)境和主角性格,以大自然的雷霆暴雨為契機展現(xiàn)出當時黑暗的社會環(huán)境下,受壓迫女性對自己幸福和自由的渴望和抗爭,用女主角和劇中人物的悲慘遭遇和結局引發(fā)讀者深思,同時呼吁社會提高對封建社會中女性地位的重視。 根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的資料和對國內外研究現(xiàn)狀的了解,本著在吸收以往研究者精華的基礎上發(fā)展創(chuàng)新的原則。本文運用平行研究理論,從分析兩位女主人公繁漪和卡捷琳娜共同的“雷雨”性格入手,分別從其萌芽的產生、發(fā)展的環(huán)境、催化劑一樣的愛情、以及其最終爆發(fā)的悲劇結局討論兩位女主人公的反抗精神,發(fā)掘兩位不同國度和時代的劇作家的作品中相似的“雷雨”性格產生的根源,以及兩部作品帶給讀者關于文中作者對黑暗社會現(xiàn)實的憎惡、性格與命運的抗爭以及人類共同追求自由和愛情的渴望的啟示以及婚姻和愛情的碰撞、道德和人性交鋒的反思。
[Abstract]:Thunderstorm, the outstanding work of Cao Yu, a famous modern playwright in China, is a rare masterpiece in the history of Chinese literature. The female protagonist, Fanyi, is extremely stubborn and ferocious. Cao Yu is described as the character of the "most thunderstorm" in the play a person. With "the father of Russian drama," Russian writer Ostrovsky wrote in 19th century, "thunderstorm" in the masterpiece of the heroine Katerina, Doblonupov, a famous Russian critic, called it "the Light of the Dark Kingdom." The authors of the two works both portray a similar background environment and the character of the protagonist, taking the thunderstorm of nature as an opportunity to show the desire and struggle of oppressed women for their own happiness and freedom in the dark social environment of that time. The tragic experiences and endings of the heroines and characters arouse readers' thoughts and appeal to the society to pay more attention to the status of women in feudal society. Based on the existing data and the understanding of the current research situation at home and abroad, and in line with the principle of developing innovation on the basis of absorbing the essence of previous researchers, this paper applies the parallel research theory. Starting with the analysis of the common "thunderstorm" character of the two heroines Fanyi and Katerina, starting with the emergence of their germination, the development of the environment, and the love as a catalyst, And the tragic outcome of its final outbreak discusses the rebellious spirit of the two heroines and explores the roots of the similar "thunderstorm" character in the works of two playwrights from different countries and times. And the two works bring readers about the author's hatred of the reality of the dark society, the struggle between character and destiny, the enlightenment of human beings' common pursuit of freedom and love, the collision of marriage and love, and the reflection of moral and human confrontation.
【學位授予單位】：安徽大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：I106.3

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本文編號：1500196