本文關(guān)鍵詞：論《折疊的星星》中的酷兒化“邊緣知識分子”　出處：《廣西師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 艾倫·霍林赫斯特 《折疊的星星》 酷兒理論 邊緣知識分子

【摘要】：艾倫·霍林赫斯特(1954-)是英國自E.M.福斯特以來最重要的小說家之一。他善于覺察人物的細(xì)微情感,總是能將詩句以散文形式呈現(xiàn)出來。在他的筆下,同性戀者們的日常生活及其交錯復(fù)雜的情感總能得以自然流露。不同于十九世紀(jì)和二十世紀(jì)早期的作家們,如奧斯卡·王爾德或E.M.福斯特,霍林赫斯特并不需要通過隱諱的語言來呈現(xiàn)同性戀情。另一方面,他并不追隨當(dāng)下的許多同性戀作家的“出柜”敘述方式。相反的是,他擅長于采用優(yōu)美的散文式體裁來直接描繪同性性愛,并因此而受到贊譽。自從霍林赫斯特的第四本小說——《美麗曲線》在2004年獲得布克獎以來,國內(nèi)的評論家們?nèi)考杏谶@部小說的研究,極少涉及他的其他小說。然而,他之前創(chuàng)作的幾部小說與該部獲獎小說一樣優(yōu)秀。 本論文分為五部分：第一章為引言,介紹霍林赫斯特本人及其作品,并將國內(nèi)外對其及其作品的研究進行綜述。 第二章主要介紹當(dāng)下較受關(guān)注的酷兒理論。該理論為分析《折疊的星星》中的“酷兒化”人物和“酷兒化”寫作技巧做好了鋪墊。作者追朔了酷兒理論的產(chǎn)生,酷兒理論與艾滋病的關(guān)系,以及酷兒理論在中國的研究現(xiàn)狀。 第三章著重分析了“酷兒化”主人公——愛德華·曼訥斯和其他次要人物。在本章的第一節(jié),作者呈現(xiàn)了主人公——愛德華·曼訥斯是如何成為一個“邊緣知識分子”的,描述了他在同性愛中的沉迷,以及他對美麗的獨特見解。其他次要人物的“酷兒性”則在第二節(jié)中得以完整的呈現(xiàn)。 第四章主要分析了霍林赫斯特應(yīng)用于《折疊的星星》中的“酷兒化”寫作技巧：包括第一人稱視角、復(fù)雜的情節(jié)和獨特的敘述方式等。這些寫作技巧以及散文式的體裁進一步深化了“酷兒化”人物的呈現(xiàn)。 第五章為結(jié)論,作者試圖闡明以下觀點：《折疊的星星》區(qū)別于其他同性戀體裁小說在于其毫不隱晦的性愛場景呈現(xiàn)和散文式的體裁。再者,《折疊的星星》的特別之處在于霍林赫斯特對人物情感的細(xì)微觀察和逼真的呈現(xiàn)。同時,酷兒理論作為較新的文學(xué)批評理論,為邊緣文化的解讀帶來新的理解,也為國內(nèi)對同性戀作品的研究帶來啟發(fā)。
[Abstract]:Alan Hollinghurst (1954-) is one of Britain's most important since E.M. since Forster novelist. He is good at perceiving subtle character, always can be expressed in prose poem. In his works, gay life and complicated emotion can be naturally different from their early writers in the nineteenth Century and twentieth Century such as Oscar, Wilde Forster or E.M. Hearst, Huo Lin does not need to conceal language to show gay love. On the other hand, he did not follow many gay writers of the "coming out" narrative. On the contrary, he is good at using beautiful prose genre to directly portray gay sex, and therefore since the Huo Lin won praise. Hearst's fourth novel, "the beautiful curve > won the Booker Prize in 2004, domestic critics all The study of this novel is rarely involved in his other novels. However, several of his previous novels are as excellent as the award winning novel.
This thesis is divided into five parts: the first chapter is the introduction, which introduces Hearst himself and his works, and summarizes the research on it and his works at home and abroad.
The second chapter mainly introduces the current popular queer theory. The theoretical analysis of the folding star in < > "queer" characters and "queering" techniques pave the way. The author traces the theory, the relationship between AIDS and queer theory, and queer theory research status in the China.
The third chapter focuses on the analysis of the "queer" heroine, Edward Manders and other minor characters. In the first section of this chapter, the author presents the heroine - Edward Manders is how to become a "intellectuals", he describes the indulge in same-sex love, and his unique understanding of beauty. Other minor the characters of "queer" in section second to complete presentation.
The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the Huo Lin Hearst used in the folding star in < > "queer" writing skills include: first person view, complex plot and unique narration. These writing techniques and prose genre to further deepen the "queering" figures show.
The fifth chapter is the conclusion, the author tries to clarify the following points: the stars folded in < > the difference between other gay novels is the genre not obscure sexual scenes and prose style. Furthermore, special "folding stars" in Huo Lin Hearst on the character of emotion fine micro observation and realistic rendering. At the same time that queer theory as a new theory of literary criticism, bring insights into the marginal culture, but also for the domestic studies on homosexual works to bring inspiration.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：I561.074

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前6條

1 郭國良;艾倫·霍林赫斯;;追蹤美麗線條——艾倫·霍林赫斯特訪談錄[J];當(dāng)代外國文學(xué);2006年02期

2 張楠;;《美的線條》中美的永恒與愛的訣別[J];當(dāng)代外國文學(xué);2007年03期

3 王睿;;追蹤美的線條:霍林赫斯特知識分子觀研究[J];當(dāng)代外國文學(xué);2007年04期

4 史安斌;“怪異論”理論及其對文學(xué)研究的影響[J];外國文學(xué);1999年02期

5 姜禮福;;游離于“美麗世界”的邊緣人——論《美麗曲線》中尼克的身份焦慮和認(rèn)同危機[J];南京航空航天大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2009年02期

6 石定樂;;成長之痛——《美麗的曲線》譯后感[J];書屋;2005年12期

，

本文編號：1392418