【摘要】：作為一種重要的寫作手法，敘述長久以來被納入到敘事學的范疇加以考量，產(chǎn)生了許許多多的經(jīng)典敘事學理論。但是對于寫作學視域下的敘述，作為一種重要的寫作手法卻并未有系統(tǒng)的研究。后默會知識下的敘述論初探力圖還原敘述于敘述行為本身，在寫作學視域下對敘述進行研究，它探討了敘述行為本身的形成機制，試圖探討敘述作為一種行為自身是如何發(fā)生發(fā)展的，敘述的思維活動是怎樣展開的。敘述論吸收了波蘭尼的炠會認識論，波蘭尼批判實證主義的科學觀，將人性本身作為基點，認為科學信念、科學直覺、內(nèi)在創(chuàng)造是科學研究的基點。波蘭尼的觀念顛覆了長久以來的實證主義科學觀，為我們打開了一扇重新認識敘述行為的窗子，而對于寫作文化對敘述行為影響的考量則將其與不斷變化著的時代價值觀相聯(lián)系，且敘述行為的思維構成——賦形思維與路徑思維使敘述行為的思維方式得以為人們所窺見。
[Abstract]:As an important writing technique, narration has been taken into account in narratology for a long time, and many classical narratology theories have emerged. However, as an important writing technique, there is no systematic study on the narration in the field of writing. A preliminary study of narratology in the context of post-tacit knowledge, the author tries to restore narration to the narrative behavior itself, studies the narrative from the perspective of writing, and probes into the forming mechanism of the narrative behavior itself. This paper attempts to explore how narrative, as an act itself, develops and how narrative thinking develops. Narratology absorbs Polanyi's epistemology. Polanyi criticizes the scientific view of positivism and regards human nature itself as the basic point. He thinks that scientific belief, scientific intuition and inner creation are the basis points of scientific research. Polanyi's idea upended the long history of positivist science and opened a window for us to reunderstand narrative behavior. On the other hand, the influence of writing culture on narrative behavior is related to the changing values of the times, and the thinking structure of narrative behavior-shaped thinking and path thinking make narrative behavior thinking mode can be seen by people.
【學位授予單位】：四川師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：I04

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本文編號：2131725