本文選題：生態(tài)批評 + 思想資源　； 參考：《湖南科技大學》2007年碩士論文

【摘要】： 生態(tài)批評是在文學研究領域內引入生態(tài)視角,探討文學與自然環(huán)境關系的批評。生態(tài)批評雖然是一種新的批評潮流,但它賴以存在的生態(tài)思想資源卻非常豐富。中國悠久的哲學和文化傳統(tǒng)中包含著十分豐富的生態(tài)文化思想,西方傳統(tǒng)的、特別是馬克思主義經典著作中的生態(tài)文化思想也極大地豐富了當代生態(tài)批評理論。這些寶貴的生態(tài)思想資源,顯示出生態(tài)批評深厚的思想理論底蘊。人與自然的關系是文學的一個永恒的主題。生態(tài)批評為研究文學與自然的關系提供了一個很好的視角:自然在文學文本中如何被表達?自然在文學文本中充當什么樣的角色?在文學文本中,人與自然的關系和諧不和諧?人類對待自然的態(tài)度和行為是如何受人類思想、文化、社會發(fā)展模式影響的?等等。生態(tài)批評不僅要研究所有生態(tài)文學作家和作品、所有作品具有生態(tài)意義的部分,而且還必須對已有的反生態(tài)的作家和作品進行生態(tài)思想角度的重新審讀和重新評價。對當代生態(tài)文學的創(chuàng)作,生態(tài)批評則凸顯出它對文學創(chuàng)作實踐的引導和指導作用。融入生態(tài)思考的文學批評、創(chuàng)作實踐,將把提升人類的生態(tài)責任意識,有效地緩解直至最終消除生態(tài)危機,保證生態(tài)平衡的持續(xù)存在和包括人類在內的所有生命的持續(xù)生存,構建人與自然的和諧關系作為自己最為神圣的使命。
[Abstract]:Ecological criticism is a kind of criticism that introduces ecological perspective into the field of literature research and probes into the relationship between literature and natural environment. Although ecological criticism is a new trend of criticism, it is rich in ecological ideological resources. China's long philosophical and cultural traditions contain very rich ecological cultural thoughts. Western traditions, especially those in Marxist classical works, also greatly enrich the contemporary ecological criticism theory. These precious ecological ideological resources show the profound ideological and theoretical background of ecological criticism. The relationship between man and nature is an eternal theme in literature. Ecological criticism provides a good perspective for the study of the relationship between literature and nature: how can nature be expressed in literary texts? What role does nature play in literary texts? Is the relationship between man and nature harmonious in literary texts? How are human attitudes and behaviors towards nature influenced by human thought, culture, and social development patterns? Wait Ecological criticism should not only study the ecological literary writers and works, all works have ecological significance, but also must re-read and re-evaluate the existing anti-ecological writers and works from the perspective of ecological thought. For the creation of contemporary ecological literature, ecological criticism highlights its guiding and guiding role in literary creation practice. The literary criticism and creative practice of ecological thinking will promote the sense of ecological responsibility of human beings, effectively alleviate and eventually eliminate the ecological crisis, and ensure the sustainable existence of ecological balance and the sustainable survival of all life, including human beings. It is our most sacred mission to build a harmonious relationship between man and nature.
【學位授予單位】：湖南科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2007
【分類號】：I06

【引證文獻】

相關期刊論文 前1條

1 孫詩堯;;石頭的言說——文化生態(tài)視閾下喻子涵散文詩的精神內涵[J];銅仁學院學報;2011年06期

相關碩士學位論文 前1條

1 臧麗麗;里快草原小說論[D];內蒙古大學;2011年

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本文編號：2111019