日本自然主義文學(xué)與中國“五四”新文學(xué)
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-22 14:45
本文選題:日本自然主義 + “五四”新文學(xué); 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2008年博士論文
【摘要】: 本文以文學(xué)現(xiàn)代性轉(zhuǎn)型為核心問題,考察在“五四”新文學(xué)的形成過程中,日本自然主義文學(xué)給其帶來的影響。自然主義20世紀(jì)初傳入中國,雖然沒有形成自然主義文藝思潮,但是以茅盾為首的文學(xué)研究會,在其機關(guān)刊物《小說月報》上曾大力倡導(dǎo)過自然主義,還曾引起過一場爭論。日本是中國接觸、了解自然主義的主要渠道;中國從日本引進(jìn)介紹了日本的自然主義,也通過日本了解了歐洲自然主義,中國現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的奠基者們與日本結(jié)下了不解之緣。魯迅、郭沫若、田漢、郁達(dá)夫、成仿吾等的人文學(xué)活動和輝煌業(yè)績都離不開他們在日本學(xué)習(xí)和從事文學(xué)活動這一重要原因。他們留學(xué)日本的時期又恰逢自然主義文學(xué)在日本文壇占據(jù)主流?梢哉f,日本自然主義與中國“五四”新文學(xué)之間存在著非常密切的聯(lián)系。但是,較之日本的啟蒙主義、現(xiàn)實主義、浪漫主義、新浪漫主義、左翼文藝思潮與中國現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的關(guān)系研究而言,日本自然主義與中國現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的關(guān)系研究十分薄弱的。鑒于此,筆者以中國“五四”新文學(xué)運動為背景,整體研究與個案研究相結(jié)合,探討日本自然主義文學(xué)與中國“五四”新文學(xué)之關(guān)系,并力圖作出客觀性的評價和分析。
[Abstract]:With the transformation of literary modernity as the core issue, this paper examines the influence of Japanese naturalistic literature on the formation of the May 4th New Literature. Naturalism was introduced into China at the beginning of the 20th century, although it did not form a trend of naturalism in literature and art, but Mao Dun's literary research association, led by Mao Dun, strongly advocated naturalism and caused a controversy in its official publication, the monthly Fiction. Japan is the main channel for China to contact and understand naturalism; China introduced Japanese naturalism from Japan, and also understood European naturalism through Japan, and the founders of modern Chinese literature formed an inextricable bond with Japan. Lu Xun, Guo Moruo, Tian Han, Yu Dafu, Cheng Fangwu and so on are inseparable from the important reason that they study and engage in literary activities in Japan. Their study in Japan also coincided with the naturalistic literature in the mainstream of Japanese literature. It can be said that there is a very close relationship between Japanese naturalism and Chinese May 4th literature. However, compared with Japanese enlightenment, realism, romanticism, neo-romanticism, left-wing literary trends and modern Chinese literature, the study of the relationship between Japanese naturalism and modern Chinese literature is very weak. In view of this, the author, with the background of the New Literature Movement of the May 4th Movement of China, combines the whole study with the case study, probes into the relationship between Japanese naturalistic literature and the new literature of the May 4th Movement of China, and tries to make an objective evaluation and analysis.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類號】:I106;I0-03
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 朱宏偉;走向革命的浪漫主義[D];華東師范大學(xué);2012年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 宿朝銳;論張資平情愛小說中的欲望敘事[D];延邊大學(xué);2012年
2 吳宋磊;張資平和創(chuàng)造社[D];河北師范大學(xué);2012年
,本文編號:2053166
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